The Poetical Works of John Skelton, Volume 2 (of 2)Skelton, John
General
The Poetical Works of John Skelton, Volume 2 (of 2)
Skelton, John
English poetry -- Early modern, 1500-1700
In the _Morte d’Arthur_, the gallant and courteous Sir Launcelot du
Lake, son of King Ban of Benwyck, figures as the devoted lover of
Arthur’s queen, Gueneuer (Skelton’s “_Gaynour_”), daughter of King
Lodegreans of Camelard. On several occasions, Gueneuer, after being
condemned to be burnt, is saved by the valour of her knight. But their
criminal intercourse proves in the end the destruction of Arthur and of
the fellowship of the Round Table. Gueneuer becomes a nun, Launcelot a
priest. The last meeting of the guilty pair,—the interment of Gueneuer’s
body by her paramour,—and the death of Launcelot, are related with no
ordinary pathos and simplicity.
The same work treats fully of the loves of Sir Trystram, son of King
Melyodas of Lyones, and La Beale Isoud (Skelton’s “_Bele Isold_”),
daughter of King Anguysshe of Ireland, and wife of King Marke of
Cornwall, Trystram’s uncle.—(Trystram’s wife, Isoud La Blaunche Maynys,
was daughter of King Howel of Bretagne).—The excuse for the intrigue
between Trystram and his uncle’s spouse is, that their mutual passion was
the consequence of a love-potion, which they both drank without being
aware of its nature.
“In our forefathers time,” observes Ascham, somewhat severely, “when
Papistrie, as a standing poole, couered and ouerflowed all England, fewe
bookes were red in our tonge, sauing certayne bookes of Chiualrie, as
they sayd for pastime and pleasure, which, as some say, were made in
Monasteries, by idle Monkes, or wanton Chanons: as one for example _Morte
Arthur_: the whole pleasure of which booke standeth in two speciall
pointes, in open mans slaughter, and bolde bawdrye: in which booke,
those bee counted the noblest knights, that doe kill most men without
any quarell, and commit fowlest aduoulteries by sutlest shifts: as Sir
Launcelote, with the wife of king Arthure his maister: Sir Tristram,
with the wife of King Marke his uncle: Syr Lamerocke, with the wife of
king Lote, that was his own aunte. This is good stuffe, for wise men to
laugh at, or honest men to take pleasure at. Yet I knowe, when Gods Bible
was banished the Court, and _Morte Arthure_ receaued into the Princes
chamber.” _The Schole Master_, fol. 27. ed. 1571.
Page 71. v. 649.
—— _of syr Lybius,_
_Named Dysconius_]
See the romance of _Lybeaus Disconus_ (_Le beau desconnu_), in Ritson’s
_Met. Rom._ ii.; also Sir F. Madden’s note in the volume entitled _Syr
Gawayne_, &c. p. 346.
v. 651.
_Of Quater Fylz Amund,_
...
... _how they rode eche one_
_On Bayarde Mountalbon;_
_Men se hym now and then_
_In the forest of Arden_]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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