The Poetical Works of Sir Edward Bulwer Lytton, Bart. M.P.Lytton, Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron
General
The Poetical Works of Sir Edward Bulwer Lytton, Bart. M.P.
Lytton, Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron
English poetry -- 19th century
Saronides--the Druids of Gaul: "The Samian Sage"--PYTHAGORAS.. The
Augur is here supposed to speak Phoenician as the parent language
of Arthur's native Celtic. See note 2.
2.--Page 255, stanza xi.
_Exchanged dark riddles with the Samian sage._
Diodorus Siculus speaks with great respect of the SARONIDES as the
Druid priests of Gaul; and Mr. Davis, in his Celtic Researches,
insists upon it that _Saronides_ is a British word, compounded from
_ser_, stars; and _honydd,_ "one who discriminates or points out:"
in fine, according to him, the Saronides are Seronyddion, i. e.
_astronomers_. For the initiation of Pythagoras into the Druid
mysteries, see CLEM. ALEX. _Strom. L. i. Ex. Alex. Polyhist_. It
will be observed that the author here takes advantage of the
well-known assertions of many erudite authorities that the Phoenician
language is the parent of the Celtic, in order to obtain a channel of
oral communication between Arthur and the Etrurian;[C] though,
contented with those authorities, as sufficing for all poetic purpose,
he prudently declines entering into a controversy equally abstruse and
interminable, as to the affinity between the countrymen of Dido and
the scattered remnants of the Briton. It is not surprising that the
Augur should know Phoenician, for we have only to suppose that he
maintained, as well as he could in his retreat, the knowledge common
among his priestly forefathers. The intercourse between Etruria and
the Phoenician states (especially Carthage) was too considerable not
to have rendered the language of the last familiar to the learning of
the first;--to say nothing of those more disputable affinities of
origin and religion, which, if existing, would have made an
acquaintance with Phoenicia necessary to the solution of their
historical chronicles and sacred books. Nor, when the Augur afterwards
assures Arthur that AEgle also understands Phoenician, is any
extravagant demand made upon the credulity of the indulgent reader;
for, those who have consulted such lights as research has thrown upon
Etrurian records, are aware that their more high-born women appear to
have received no ordinary mental cultivation.
3.--Page 256, stanza xiv.
_In LUNA'S gulf, the sea-beat crews carouse._
Luna, a trading town on the gulf of Spezia, said to have been
founded by the Etrurian Tarchun.--See STRABO, lib. v.; CAT. Orig.
XXV. In a fragment of Ennius, Luna is mentioned. In Lucan's time
it was deserted, "desertae moenia Lunae."--LUC. i. 586.
4.--Page 256, stanza xiv.
_Coere foretold hath come RASENA!_
Rasena was the name which the Etrurians gave to themselves.--TWISS'S
NIEBUHR, vol. i. c. vii. MULLER, _die Etruesker_: DION. i. 30.
5.--Page 256, stanza xviii.
_The bliss that Northia singles for your lot._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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