The Political Doctrines of Sun Yat-sen: An Exposition of the San Min Chu ILinebarger, Paul Myron Anthony
History
The Political Doctrines of Sun Yat-sen: An Exposition of the San Min Chu I
Linebarger, Paul Myron Anthony
Sun, Yat-sen, 1866-1925. San min zhu yi
204 The author cannot give a documentary citation for this observation.
It was communicated to him many times by his father, Judge Paul
Linebarger, who stated that Sun Yat-sen was most apt to talk in
terms of morality and morale by preference. The fact that Sun
Yat-sen came from a Chinese Confucian background into a Western
Christian one cannot be ignored. He did not permit his Christianity
to sway him from what he considered his necessary lines of behavior
in politics; it did not, for example, prevent him from being
extremely cordial to the Soviet Union at the time that that state
was still more or less outcaste. And yet, speaking of the Christian
God, he is reputably reported to have said: “God sent me to China to
free her from bondage and oppression, and I have not been
disobedient to the Heavenly mission”; and, again, to have said on
the day before his death: “I am a Christian; God sent me to fight
evil for my people. Jesus was a revolutionist; so am I.” (Both
quotations from appendix to the d’Elia translation, p. 718.)
205 Sun Yat-sen authorized the biography, cited, which Judge Linebarger
wrote of him. It was a propaganda work, and neither he nor the
author had any particular expectation that it would ever be regarded
as a source, or as an academically prepared document. The last
chapter of this authorized biography bears the title, “Conclusion:
Sun the Moral Force.” This, perhaps, is significant as to Sun’s own
attitude.
206 Note the contrast between the thought of Sun in this respect and
that of Tagore or Gandhi. This has been pointed out by many Western
writers on China.
207 Linebarger, _Conversations_, cited, Book III, p. 20.
208 Sharman, cited, p. 282.
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