The Popish Plot: A study in the history of the reign of Charles IIPollock, John
History
The Popish Plot: A study in the history of the reign of Charles II
Pollock, John
Popish Plot, 1678
The times were in a ferment when Parliament met on October 21, 1678.
In his speech from the throne the king gave notice to the Houses that
information had been laid of a Jesuit conspiracy against his life,
and he and the Lord Chancellor following promised a strict inquiry.
The government wished to keep the investigation clear of Westminster,
recognising the danger of parliamentary interference;[311] but the
Commons were of another mind. They returned to their house, and
business was begun by members of the privy council. Motions were made
to take the king’s speech into consideration, for the keep of the
army, and the court party tried first to turn the attention of the
house to the need for money. The question was about to be put, while
country members sat in amazement. Suddenly one rose to his feet and in
a speech of fire brought to debate the subject that was in the mind of
every man present. He admired, he said, that none of those gentlemen
who had spoken nor any others of the house who held great places at
court should speak one word of the Plot, though his Majesty’s life and
government were exposed to manifest danger; the property, liberty,
lives, and, yet dearer, the religion of all were embarked in the same
bottom; that neither an army nor money, in however vast sums, could
protect a prince from the knife of a villain the murder of two Kings
of France testified; and was the prisoner Coleman, so inconsiderable a
person, to be thought the chief agent in a design of such importance,
of such deep intrigues and tortuous ways But a few days before Sir
Edmund Godfrey had been done to death. Were a spaniel lost, inquiry
was made in the _Gazette_: now a worthy gentleman had been barbarously
murdered in discharge of his duty, and no search was undertaken for
the criminals. The privy council, declared the speaker, was cold in
its pursuit; let the great council of the land proceed with greater
vigour.[312] Parliament threw itself into the case with immediate
determination. Committees were appointed to consider ways and means for
the preservation of the king’s person, to inquire into the Plot and
Godfrey’s murder, a bill was prepared to disable papists from sitting
in either house of Parliament, addresses were made for the removal of
all popish recusants from London and for a day of solemn fast, which
was accordingly appointed by proclamation for November 13. Oates and
Bedloe were heard with their expansive tales at the bars of both
houses, and on the 1st of November a joint resolution was voted that
“there hath been and still is a damnable and hellish Plot, contrived
and carried on by Popish Recusants, for the assassinating and murdering
the King and rooting out and destroying the Protestant religion.”[313]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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