The Popish Plot: A study in the history of the reign of Charles IIPollock, John
History
The Popish Plot: A study in the history of the reign of Charles II
Pollock, John
Popish Plot, 1678
The opportunity had at last arrived. Feared and hated by the opposition
for his policy of Anglican predominance at home, by the French
government as a chief supporter of Protestant resistance on the
continent, by both for the army which might be used against either,
Danby found himself assailed by a combination of the Whig leaders
and the French ambassador. He had refused the place of secretary of
state to Ralph Montagu, ambassador in Paris, and the latter was now
recalled from his post by Charles owing to a discreditable intrigue
he had formed with the Duchess of Cleveland, abandoned and living in
France. Nor did the disgrace end there, for Montagu’s name was struck
off the list of the privy council. With him he brought back to England
letters written by Danby to demand subsidies from Louis. His intentions
could not yet be foreseen, but the indications of public events were
enough to cause the Treasurer grave anxiety. An atmosphere of plot and
disturbance surrounded the court, and while information poured in,
little exact evidence could be extracted from it. Money either to pay
or to disband the army there was none; the fleet was equally without
provision, and Parliament was tender of voting supplies lest they
should be misused. The Commons had imprisoned Secretary Williamson for
issuing commissions to popish recusants, and were highly incensed when
on the next day Charles calmly released him: worst of all, they were
preparing a bill to raise the militia of the whole kingdom without
possibility of its disbandment for a period of six weeks. Danby
believed that under cover of the universal excitement sinister designs
against the Duke of York and himself were in the air. Many were of
opinion, he wrote to Sir William Temple, that those who called for
inquiry into the Plot had objects nearer their hearts that they were
pursuing under its cover. Yet he was so overwhelmed with business that
he hardly had time to review the situation in his mind and consider the
best course to pursue.[327]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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