The Popular Science Monthly, July, 1900: Vol. 57, May, 1900 to October, 1900Various
Science
The Popular Science Monthly, July, 1900: Vol. 57, May, 1900 to October, 1900
Various
Science -- Periodicals; Technology -- Periodicals
Admitting that radio-active bodies can be manufactured to order, are we
any nearer explaining their mysterious powers?
Speculations as to the future history and applications of these
wonder-working bodies press upon even the dullest imagination; if a
few grams of earth-born material, containing only a small percentage
of the active body, emit light enough to affect the human eye and a
photographic plate, as well as rays that penetrate with X-ray power,
what degree of luminosity, of actinism and of Röntgenism (if the
term may be allowed), is to be expected from an hundred weight of
the quintessence of energy purified from interfering matter? And to
what uses is this light-generating material to be applied? Are our
bicycles to be lighted with discs of radium in tiny lanterns? Are these
substances to give us the ‘cheapest form of light?’ Are we about to
realize the chimerical dream of the alchemists?
Seriously, in what direction is profound study of these substances
going to lead us? Will it not greatly extend our knowledge of physical
manifestations of energy and their correlation? In what corner of
the globe will be found the cheap and convenient supply of the raw
material yielding the radio-active bodies? Will not chemists be obliged
to re-examine much known material by laboratory methods conducted in
the dark? Many of us have worked up pounds of pitchblende to extract
the uranium oxids, and in so doing have poured down the waste-pipe or
thrown into the dust-bin the more interesting and precious bodies.
Whatever the future may bring, scientists are deeply indebted to
Becquerel and to Mme. and M. Curie for placing in their hands new
methods of research and for furnishing a novel basis for speculation
destined to yield abundant fruits.
DISCUSSION AND CORRESPONDENCE.
_WASHINGTON AS AN EXPLORER AND SURVEYOR._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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