The Popular Science Monthly, June, 1900: Vol. 57, May, 1900 to October, 1900Various
Science
The Popular Science Monthly, June, 1900: Vol. 57, May, 1900 to October, 1900
Various
Science -- Periodicals; Technology -- Periodicals
[Illustration: EXHIBIT 3.]
Visiting the fellow at the distant end of the line, we find conditions
widely at variance from those already considered. Exhibit 2 tells a
new story. The recording gauge was placed in service at 4 P. M. (_E_),
and shortly afterward (_A_), the pressure began to fall. The jets grew
dimmer and dimmer, while the Welsbach mantles became petticoats of
red, with hems of white at the bottom. No wonder this man complains
of ‘poor’ gas, while some learned friend, dropping in for an evening
cigar, explains that there is ‘air in the pipes.’ The one consolatory
reflection is that, at all events, the poor fellow had a good light to
undress by (_B_ to _C_).
[Illustration: EXHIBIT 4.]
Exhibits 3 and 4 come from my own residence. Together they form a
‘before-taking’ and ‘after-taking’ advertisement--not of medicine,
but of a gas governor. The fact that I am located at a considerable
distance--several miles--from the works, and am supplied through a main
laid a number of years ago, when the territory was sparsely settled,
enables me to present Exhibit 3. Comment on this record is unnecessary.
After securing this diagram I installed a governor and set it at eleven
tenths. Exhibit 4 shows what happened. I am now doing for myself, and
at my own expense, that which the gas company fails to do for me. This
governor, therefore, renders me almost entirely independent of the
gas company; and, in order to demonstrate more clearly to what degree
this independence extends, the gauge has been allowed to run for
forty-eight hours without changing the card, thus super-imposing the
record of the second day upon that of the first. Note how closely the
readings for the two days agree. The governor is a protection against
excess of pressure only; if the street pressure falls below eleven
tenths--the point at which my governor is set--automatic regulation
ceases, and my gas simply becomes subject to practically the same
variations as exist on the main. Happily, the latter condition is
infrequently realized in our neighborhood. No argument is needed to
prove how successfully a governing device of this nature can cope with
the trouble indicated by Exhibit 1, or how utterly inadequate it is to
afford relief from the evil depicted in Exhibit 2. Increased pressure
is the only remedy for the latter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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