The Popular Science Monthly, October, 1900: Vol. 57, May, 1900 to October, 1900Various
History
The Popular Science Monthly, October, 1900: Vol. 57, May, 1900 to October, 1900
Various
Science -- Periodicals; Technology -- Periodicals
Bradford is situated in the coal regions, and is an industrial center
devoted especially to the manufacture of textiles. More attention was
paid to local interests than is usual at the meetings of the American
Association. An exhibit was arranged to show the development of the
elaborate fabrics from the unwashed fleeces, and another consisting
of a collection of carboniferous fossils found in the neighborhood.
A joint discussion was arranged between the sections of zoölogy and
botany on the conditions which existed during the growth of the forests
which supplied material for the coal, and there were a number of papers
devoted to the coal measures and the fossils which they contain.
Another subject connected with the place of meeting was the report of
the committee on the underground water system in the carboniferous
limestone. By the use of chemicals the course of the underground
waters has been traced, including their percolation through rock
fissures, and excursions were made to the site of the experiments. The
local industries received treatment from several sides. Among other
discussions of more than usual interest was that on ‘Ions’ before the
physical section and on ‘What is a Metal?’ before the chemical section.
Features of popular interest were accounts of adventures in Asia,
Africa and the Antarctic regions, by Captain Deasy, Captain George and
Mr. Borchgrevinck, respectively, and Major Ross’s paper on ‘Malaria and
Mosquitoes.’
* * * * *
The French Association met at Paris in the month of August, with the
numerous other congresses. General Sebert, in his presidential address,
reviewed the progress of the mechanical industries during the century
and devoted the last third of his time to a discussion of international
bibliography, but without mentioning the International Catalogue which
now seems to be an accomplished fact. The secretary of the Association,
in his review of the year, devoted special attention to the joint
meetings of the British and French associations last summer at Dover
and Calais. The treasurer was able to make a report that the treasurers
of other national associations will envy. The capital is over $250,000,
and the income from all sources about $17,000, of which about $3,000
was awarded for the prosecution of research and to defray the cost of
publication of scientific monographs. The national association for
the advancement of science of Germany--the ‘Gesellschaft deutscher
Naturforscher und Aerzte’--held its annual meeting at Aachen toward the
middle of September. An account of the proceedings has not yet reached
us, but the congresses are always largely attended and the combination
of addresses of general interest, of special papers before the numerous
sections and of social functions, is perhaps more effective than in
any other society. It also appears to be a considerable advantage for
medical men and scientific men to meet together.
* * * * *
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