The Practical Astronomer: Comprising illustrations of light and colours--practical descriptions of all kinds of telescopes--the use of the equatorial-transit--circular, and other astronomical instruments, a particular account of the Earl of Rosse's large telescopes, and other topics connected with astronomyDick, Thomas
Science
The Practical Astronomer: Comprising illustrations of light and colours--practical descriptions of all kinds of telescopes--the use of the equatorial-transit--circular, and other astronomical instruments, a particular account of the Earl of Rosse's large telescopes, and other topics connected with astronomy
Dick, Thomas
Astronomical instruments; Astronomy; Telescopes
space of a quarter of an inch in diameter, and presenting to the eye
the most beautiful configurations. There is not a weed, nor a moss, nor
the most insignificant vegetable, which does not show a multiplicity
of vessels disposed in the most curious manner for the circulation of
sap for its nourishment, and which is not adorned with innumerable
graces for its embellishment. All these and ten thousands of other
wonders which lie beyond the limits of natural vision, in this new and
unexplored region of the universe, would have been for ever concealed
from our view, had not the Creator endued the rays of light with the
power of _depicting the images of objects_, when refracted by convex
transparent substances.
In this instance, as well as in many others, we behold a specimen of
the admirable and diversified effects, which the Creator can produce
from the agency of a single principle in nature. By means of optical
instruments, we are now enabled to take a more minute and expansive
view of the amazing operations of nature, both in heaven and on earth,
than former generations could have surmised. These views tend to raise
our conceptions of the attributes of that Almighty Being, who presides
over all the arrangements of the material system, and to present them
to our contemplation in a new, a more elevated, and expansive point of
view. There is, therefore, a connection which may be traced between the
apparently accidental principle of the rays of light forming images of
objects, and the comprehensive views we are now enabled to take of the
character and perfections of the Divinity. Without the existence of the
law or principle alluded to, we could not, in the present state, have
formed precisely the same conceptions either of the Omnipotence, or of
the wisdom and intelligence of the Almighty. Had no microscope ever
been invented, the idea never could have entered into the mind of man,
that worlds of living beings exist beyond the range of natural vision,
that organized beings possessed of animation exist, whose whole bulk
is less than the ten hundred thousandth part of the smallest grain of
sand; that, descending from a visible point to thousands of degrees
beyond it, an invisible world exists, peopled with tribes of every form
and size, the extent of which, and how far it verges towards infinity
downwards, mortals have never yet explored, and perhaps will never be
able to comprehend. This circumstance alone presents before us the
perfections of the divinity in a new aspect, and plainly intimates that
it is the will and the intention of the Deity, that we should explore
his works, and investigate the laws by which the material world is
regulated, that we may acquire more expansive views of his character
and operations. The inventions of man in relation to art and science,
are not therefore to be considered as mere accidental occurrences, but
as special arrangements in the divine government, for the purpose of
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