The practical housewife : $b A complete encyclopædia of domestic economy and family medical guidePhilp, Robert Kemp
General
The practical housewife : $b A complete encyclopædia of domestic economy and family medical guide
Philp, Robert Kemp
Formulas, recipes, etc.; Home economics; Medicine, Popular
MOUTH GLUE affords a very convenient means of uniting papers, and other
small light objects; it is made by dissolving by the aid of heat, pure
glue, as parchment glue, or gelatine, with about one quarter or one-third
of its weight of coarse brown sugar, in as small a quantity of boiling
water as possible; this, when perfectly liquid, should be cast into
thin cakes on a flat surface _very_ slightly oiled, and as it cools
cut up into pieces of a convenient size. When required for use one end
may be moistened by the mouth, and is then ready to be rubbed on any
substances it may be wished to join; a piece kept in a desk or workbox is
exceedingly convenient.
PASTE is usually made by rubbing up flour with cold water and boiling;
if a little alum is mixed before boiling it is much improved, being less
clammy, working more freely in the brush, and thinner, a less quantity is
required, and it is therefore stronger. If required in large quantity, as
for papering rooms, it may be made by mixing one quartern of flour, one
quarter pound of alum, and a little warm water; when mixed, the requisite
quantity of boiling water should be poured on whilst the mixture is
being stirred. Paste is only adapted to cementing paper; when used it
should be spread on one side of the paper, which should then be folded
with the pasted side inwards, and allowed to remain a few minutes before
being opened and used; this swells the paper, and permits its being
more smoothly and securely attached. Kept for a few days, paste becomes
mouldy, and after a short time putrid; this inconvenience may be obviated
by the use of—
PERMANENT PASTE, made by adding to each half-pint of flour-paste without
alum, fifteen grains of corrosive sublimate, previously rubbed to powder
in a mortar, the whole is to be well mixed; this, if prevented from
drying, by being kept in a covered pot, remains good any length of time,
and is therefore convenient; but unfortunately it is extremely poisonous,
though its excessively nauseous taste would prevent its being swallowed
accidentally; it possesses the great advantage of not being liable to the
attacks of insects.
LIQUID GLUE.—Several preparations under this name have from time to time
found their way into use. The liquid glue of the shops, however, is a
totally different preparation, being inodorous, and very much cheaper.
It is made by dissolving shell-lac in water, by boiling it along with
borax, which possesses the peculiar property of causing the solution of
the resinous lac. This preparation is convenient for its cheapness and
freedom from smell, but it gives way if exposed to long-continued damp,
which that made with naphtha resists.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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