The practical housewife : $b A complete encyclopædia of domestic economy and family medical guidePhilp, Robert Kemp
General
The practical housewife : $b A complete encyclopædia of domestic economy and family medical guide
Philp, Robert Kemp
Formulas, recipes, etc.; Home economics; Medicine, Popular
TO WHITEN IVORY, EVEN THAT WHICH HAS TURNED A BROWN YELLOW.—1. Slake
some lime in water, put your ivory in that water, after decanted from
the ground, and boil it till it looks quite white. 2. To polish it
afterwards, set it in the turner’s wheel, and, after having worked it,
take rushes and pumice-stones, subtile powder with water, and rub it
all till it looks perfectly smooth. Next to that, heat it by turning it
against a piece of linen, or sheepskin leather, and, when hot, rub it
over with a little whiting diluted in oil of olive; then with a little
dry whiting alone, and finally with a piece of soft white rag. When all
this is performed as directed, the ivory will look remarkably white.—J.
E. C.
TO CLEAN TEA-TRAYS.—Do not pour boiling water over them, particularly on
japanned ones, as it will make the varnish crack and peel off; but have
a sponge wetted with warm water and a little soap if the tray be very
dirty, then rub it with a cloth; if it looks smeary, dust on a little
flour, then rub it with a dry cloth. If the paper tray gets marked, take
a piece of woollen cloth, with a little sweet oil, and rub it over the
marks; if anything will take them out, this will. Let the urn be emptied
and the top wiped dry, particularly the outside, for if any wet be
suffered to dry on it, it will leave a mark.—S.
WAX FOR POLISHING FURNITURE.—Melt bees’ wax in spirits of turpentine,
with a very small proportion of resin. When it is entirely dissolved, dip
in it a sponge, and wash the mahogany lightly over with it. Immediately
afterwards, rub it off with a clean soft cloth. For carved furniture,
spread the mixture on with a small soft brush, and rub it off with
another brush, a very little harder.—M. P.
A HINT FOR HOUSEKEEPERS.—A few drops of carbonate of ammonia in a small
quantity of warm rain water, will prove a safe and easy anti-acid, &c.,
and will change, if carefully applied, discoloured spots upon carpets,
and indeed all spots, whether produced by acids or alkalies. If one
has the misfortune to have a carpet injured by whitewash, this will
immediately restore it.
TO SWEETEN CASKS.—When musty, it is best to unhead large casks and
whitewash them with quick-lime. Or they may be matched with sulphur mixed
with a little nitrate of potash, and afterwards well washed. Small casks
may be sweetened by washing them first with sulphuric acid and then with
clean water: afterwards let them be well swilled, until the foul smell
disappears.—J. W.
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