Much can be done with all of these conditions through osteopathic
work; the patient must also help himself. The center of gravity of
the body must be changed, and kept changed; correct posture and a
constant effort will accomplish considerable. The “setting up” military
exercises are excellent. Even in some cases of obesity the abdominal
prominence can be markedly lessened by careful exercising and keeping
the abdomen drawn in so that the abdominal muscles, the diaphragm, and
the chest may be strengthened. For the relaxed, flabby abdomen, self
manipulation of the weak muscles when lying on the back will materially
aid.
Postural Curvatures of the Spinal Column
Undoubtedly, the great percentage of postural defects, or slumped
states, are dependent, directly or indirectly, upon weaknesses in the
spinal column. As was seen, round shoulders, the prominent hip, or
the pendulous abdomen, are often initiated by spinal deviations and
deformities, so naturally spinal column curvatures are a most fruitful
source of direct defects of posture.
It is somewhat uncommon to find an anatomically true spinal column,
although this does not preclude that one’s posture is defective, for
often through pride and effort one may consciously overcome a defective
posture.
It is the purpose here to offer a few suggestions relative to the
development of a greater symmetry of the body. Nearly every one is
more or less interested in physical exercises and development. And
especially to those of sedentary habits do means and methods of
exercise appeal. Curiously enough, in a way, nearly every layman looks
upon defects in posture, symmetry and stature as an effect arising
from lack of, or improper, exercise. He seems to be imbued with the
idea that the body in most instances is practically permanent in
construction and when irregularities in figure occur certain exercises
will correct the defect. Thus have individuals been prone to look upon
osteopathy as a method of passive exercises. Osteopaths should believe
most thoroughly in exercising, personal hygiene, etc., but the idea of
osteopathic manipulation is primarily one of anatomical reconstruction,
and not muscular development alone. The work of the osteopath is
to readjust or to re-mold the body framework and the many tissues
that clothe it so that normality of function may predominate. The
manipulation is not routinism but mechanical rebuilding of the tissues
so that perfect freedom of vital forces may be forthcoming.
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