=Trachoma.=—(1) It seldom occurs in children; (2) the follicles are
larger, do not have sharp outlines, are less prominent under the
conjunctiva, are round in shape and never in rows; (3) tends to lead
to more or less pathology and seldom recovers spontaneously; (4) scar
tissue becomes a product of the inflammation in the conjunctiva and
leads to shrinking of the conjunctiva, causing in turn entropion and
trichiasis. Pannus is the sure result of unarrested cases as there is
a tendency to infection of the cornea from the infected conjunctiva
moving over it and remaining in contact; (5) trachoma has been proved
to be contagious. Trachoma bodies which are considered the infective
agent have been isolated.
The use of atropine in some instances will cause a follicular catarrh
which clears up on stopping the use of the poison.
Parinauds “Infectious conjunctivitis” has granulations but almost
always occurs in only one eye and is accompanied with constitutional
symptoms.
=Treatment of Follicular Conjunctivitis.=—The treatment should be
directed against the inflammation. The trophicity of the nerve
terminals to the conjunctiva may be altered by osteopathic lesions.
Suggestions under chronic catarrhal conjunctivitis apply here. If there
is no inflammation the follicles tend to disappear, leaving no trace
of pathology, hence a few osteopathic treatments of the lids and the
cervical region will hasten normalization.
Gonorrheal Conjunctivitis
This disease is sometimes called =purulent ophthalmia= or =acute
blennorrhea=, It is caused from an infection of the conjunctival sac
with the gonococcus of Neisser. Contact with soiled fingers or linen
may transfer the germ.
=Symptoms.=—Within 12-48 hours after inoculation the first symptoms of
redness and irritation occur. This is soon followed by much swelling
and tension of the lids and chemosis of the conjunctiva. There is much
pain and a copious discharge of pus coming from beneath the lids. At
first the pus is yellow or yellowish green.
Later the symptoms begin to subside; there is less tenseness and heat;
the lids can be more readily everted and the discharge ceases after 6
or 8 weeks. The puckered conjunctiva becomes rough and granular.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account