The Prairie Traveler: A Hand-book for Overland ExpeditionsMarcy, Randolph B. (Randolph Barnes)
History
The Prairie Traveler: A Hand-book for Overland Expeditions
Marcy, Randolph B. (Randolph Barnes)
Overland journeys to the Pacific; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
On reminding him of this omission, and again demanding from him a
distinct and categorical answer, he, after a brief consultation with
his people, replied that his talk was made and concluded, and he did
not comprehend why it was that I wanted to open the subject anew. But,
as I continued to press him for an answer, he at length said, "You come
into our country and select a small patch of ground, around which you
run a line, and tell us the President will make us a present of this to
live upon, when every body knows that the whole of this entire country,
from the Red River to the Colorado, is now, and always has been, ours
from time immemorial. I suppose, however, if the President tells us to
confine ourselves to these narrow limits, we shall be forced to do so,
whether we desire it or not."
He was evidently averse to the proposed change in their mode of life,
and has been at war ever since the establishment of the settlement.
The mode of life of the nomadic tribes, owing to their unsettled and
warlike habits, is such as to render their condition one of constant
danger and apprehension. The security of their numerous animals from
the encroachments of their enemies and habitual liability to attacks
compels them to be at all times upon the alert. Even during profound
peace they guard their herds both night and day, while scouts are often
patrolling upon the surrounding heights to give notice of the approach
of strangers, and enable them to secure their animals and take a
defensive attitude.
When one of these people conceives himself injured his thirst for
revenge is insatiable. Grave and dignified in his outward bearing, and
priding himself upon never exhibiting curiosity, joy, or anger, yet
when once roused he evinces the implacable dispositions of his race;
the affront is laid up and cherished in his breast, and nothing can
efface it from his mind until ample reparation is made. The insult must
be atoned for by presents, or be washed out with blood.
WAR EXPEDITIONS.
When a chief desires to organize a war-party, he provides himself with
a long pole, attaches a red flag to the end of it, and trims the top
with eagle feathers. He then mounts his horse in his war-costume, and
rides around through the camp singing the war-song. Those who are
disposed to join the expedition mount their horses and fall into the
procession; after parading about for a time, all dismount, and the
war-dance is performed. This ceremony is continued from day to day
until a sufficient number of volunteers are found to accomplish the
objects desired, when they set out for the theatre of their intended
exploits.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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