English literature; Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616 -- Appreciation
The following is from Coleridge’s _Literary Remains_, ed.
Henry Nelson Coleridge, 1867, ii. pp. 68-69:—I greatly dislike
beauties and selections in general; but as proof positive of
his unrivalled excellence, I should like to try Shakespeare
by this criterion. Make out your amplest catalogue of all the
human faculties, as reason or the moral law, the will, the
feeling of the coincidence of the two (a feeling _sui generis
et demonstratio demonstrationum_) called the conscience,
the understanding or prudence, wit, fancy, imagination,
judgment,—and then of the objects on which these are to be
employed, as the beauties, the terrors, and the seeming
caprices of nature, the realities and the capabilities, that
is, the actual and the ideal, of the human mind, conceived
as an individual or as a social being, as in innocence or in
guilt, in a play-paradise, or in a war-field of temptation;
and then compare with Shakespeare under each of these heads
all or any of the writers in prose and verse that have ever
lived! Who, that is competent to judge, doubts the result? And
ask your own hearts,—ask your own common-sense—to conceive the
possibility of this man being—I say not, the drunken savage
of that wretched sciolist, whom Frenchmen, to their shame,
have honoured before their elder and better worthies,—but
the anomalous, the wild, the irregular, genius of our daily
criticism! What! are we to have miracles in sport? Or, I speak
reverently, does God choose idiots by whom to convey divine
truths to man?
For a passage on Shakespeare as a “philosophical aristocrat”
who “never promulgates any party tenets,” see “Notes on the
_Tempest_.”
FRANCIS LORD JEFFREY, 1817
(1773-1850)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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