The Prehistoric World; Or, Vanished RacesAllen, Emory Adams
History
The Prehistoric World; Or, Vanished Races
Allen, Emory Adams
Archaeology; Indians; Prehistoric peoples
It is, perhaps, doubtful whether we shall ever be able to obtain
satisfactory answers to these questions. From what we have
repeatedly seen of the slowness of development of primitive man,
we do not doubt but what the antiquity of Neolithic Man goes much
farther back than seven thousand years. When a naturalist finds
in widely separated parts of the world animals belonging to a
common order, he is justified in concluding that the order is a
very ancient one. To illustrate, the opossum belongs to an order
of animals of which the only other representatives are found in
Australia and the neighboring islands.23 We are not surprised,
therefore, to learn that this order was the first to appear in
geological time.24 We think the rule is equally applicable to
races of men. We are told that the Turanian race, or, as it is
often named, the Mongoloid race, is a very widely scattered one.
Its representatives are found over the larger portion of Asia, in
Northern Europe, the islands of the Pacific; and they were the
only inhabitants of the New World at the time of the conquest.25
This wide dispersion would imply that they were one of the
ancient races of the world, and as such their antiquity must be
far greater than the above named number of years.
This point grows clearer when we see what light is afforded on
this subject by historical research. The Turanian people were in
full possession of Europe while yet the ancestors of the Hindoos
and the various European nations dwelt together as one people in
Asia. As a race they had grown old when the Celts commenced their
wanderings. Egypt comes before us as a powerful people, at a time
at least as early as six thousand years ago. Even at that time
they had attained civilization. But we need not doubt that there
is a long series of years lying back of that, during which this
people were slowly advancing from a previous condition of
barbarism. The Egyptian people themselves are, in part at least,
descendants of a Turanian people that probably in former times
occupied the valley of the Nile and North Africa.26
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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