The Prehistoric World; Or, Vanished RacesAllen, Emory Adams
History
The Prehistoric World; Or, Vanished Races
Allen, Emory Adams
Archaeology; Indians; Prehistoric peoples
We must now seek to gather more particular knowledge of them, and
of the remains of their industry. We must not forget that these
are the antiquities of our own country; that the broken
archæological fragments we pick up will, when put together, give
us a knowledge of tribes that lived here when civilization was
struggling into being in the East. It should be to us far more
interesting than the history of the land of the Pharaohs, or of
storied Greece. Yet, strange to say, the facts we have just
mentioned are unknown to the mass of our people. Accustomed to
regard this as the New World, they have turned their attention to
Europe and the East when they would learn of prehistoric times.
In a general way, we have regarded the Indians as a late arrival
from Asia, and cared but little for their early history. It is
only recently that we have become convinced of an extended, past
in the history of this country, and it is only of late that able
writers have brought to our attention the wonders of an ancient
culture, and shown us the footprints of a vanished people.
We must first try and locate the territory occupied by the
remains of the mound builders. They are not to be found broadcast
over the whole country. We recall, in this connection, that the
early civilization of the East arose in fertile river valleys.
This is found to be everywhere the case, so we are not surprised
to learn that the broad and fertile valley of the Mississippi,
with its numerous tributaries, was the territory where these
mysterious people reared their monuments and developed their
barbarian culture. Throughout the greater portion of this area we
find numerous evidences of a prolonged occupation of the country.
We are amazed at the number and magnitude of the remains. Though
this section has been under cultivation for many years, and the
plow has been remorselessly driven over the ancient embankments,
yet enough remain to excite our curiosity and to amply repay
investigation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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