The Prehistoric World; Or, Vanished RacesAllen, Emory Adams
History
The Prehistoric World; Or, Vanished Races
Allen, Emory Adams
Archaeology; Indians; Prehistoric peoples
The Mound Builders must have had all the varieties of stone
implements common to people in their stage of culture, such as
axes, fleshers, and chisels. They also must have possessed
mortars and pestles for grinding corn, and some implements did
duty as hoes and spades. We represent in a group a collection of
weapons and implements from the mounds and stone graves of
Tennessee. All these articles are finely finished. One of the
axes has a hole bored through it. One of them is further provided
with a stone handle, and is characterized as being the “most
beautiful and perfect stone implement ever exhumed from the
aboriginal remains within the limits of the United States.”
Weapons of Stone from Tennessee. (Smith. Inst.)
People in the culture of the Stone Age make but very rare use of
metal, as metals are to them simply varieties of stone, much less
useful for their purpose than the different kinds of flints,
except for ornaments. From the altar mounds, near Cincinnati,
were taken ornaments of silver, copper, iron and traces of gold,
all of which had been worked into their present shape by simply
hammering. The iron, it should be remarked, was meteoric iron,
which can be hammered as easily as native copper. We have already
remarked that about the only native iron is obtained from such
sources. Copper was utilized for a great variety of purposes.
Copper Ax.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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