The Prehistoric World; Or, Vanished RacesAllen, Emory Adams
History
The Prehistoric World; Or, Vanished Races
Allen, Emory Adams
Archaeology; Indians; Prehistoric peoples
The house itself was only about twelve feet high, but this had
been divided into two stories. Whether it ever had any other roof
than the overhanging walls of rock is doubtful. The plan is shown
in the preceding cut. The curved apartment at the right is a
reservoir, capable of holding about five barrels. A series of
pegs were inserted in the wall, so as to form a means of descent
from a window to the bottom. A number of doorways are seen in the
plan; a cut of one is presented in this figure.
Doorway of the House.
We are, however, warned that the artist has represented the
stonework a little too regularly. The support for the top of the
doorway is not clearly shown; a number of small beams of wood
were laid across, on these the stones. This cut gives us a view
of the front room. Looking in from the end window, we can see
where the second story commenced. The doorway we have been
describing was not a very handy mode of entrance. Its builders,
however, did the best they could in their limited space. The
house displays perseverance, ingenuity, and taste. It was
plastered, both within and without, so as to resemble the walls
of the cañon, but an ornamental border was added to the
plastering of the interior rooms.
Room of the House. This cliff house could only have been used as
a place of refuge in a time of need. We must observe the care
with which it was hidden away. The walls were plastered on the
outside, so as to resemble the cañon-walls. Then we must notice
what a secure place of retreat it afforded the people. No
invading party could hope to storm this castle as long as there
was any one to defend it. This house, with its four small rooms,
could give shelter to quite a band of Indians. Then, besides, it
was not alone. Ruins of half a dozen smaller houses were found
near by. Some had been crushed by the overhanging walls falling
upon them, and others had lost their foothold and tumbled down
the precipice.
It needs but a glance to satisfy any one that only dire necessity
would have driven a people to such resorts. When we consider how
much labor it must have required to convey the materials to the
almost inaccessible place, the many inconveniences the people
must have been put to when they were occupied, we may imagine how
the people clung to their old home. It is altogether likely that
such resorts would be only used now and then. During seasons of
war and invasion probably the women and old the men, with the
little ones, went thither for protection.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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