The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques, and Discoveries of The English Nation — Volume 12: America, Part IHakluyt, Richard
History
The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques, and Discoveries of The English Nation — Volume 12: America, Part I
Hakluyt, Richard
Discoveries in geography -- English; Voyages and travels
And the cause why this yere we haue bene more combred with yce then at
other times before, may be by reason of the Easterly and Southerly winds,
which brought vs more timely thither now then we looked for. Which blowing
from the sea directly vponn the place of our Streites, hath kept in the
yce, and not suffered them to be caried out by the ebbe to the maine sea,
where they would in more short time have bene dissolued. And all these
fleeting yce are not only so dangerous in that they wind and gather so
neere together, that a man may passe sometimes tenne or twelue miles as it
were vpon one firme Island of yce: but also for that they open and shut
together againe in such sort with the tides and sea-gate, that whilst one
ship followeth the other with full sayles, the yce which was open vnto the
foremost will ioyne and close together before the latter can come to follow
the first, whereby many times our shippes were brought into great danger,
as being not able so sodainely to take in our sayles or stay the swift way
of our ships.
We were forced many times to stemme and strike great rockes of yce, and so
as it were make way through mighty mountaines. By which meanes some of the
fleete, where they found the yce to open, entred in, and passed so farre
within the danger thereof, with continuall desire to recouer their port,
that it was the greatest wonder of the world that they euer escaped safe,
or were euer heard of againe. For euen at this present we missed two of the
fleete, that is, the Iudith, wherein was the Lieutenant Generall Captaine
Fenton; and the Michael, whom both we supposed had bene vtterly lost,
hauing not heard any tidings of them in moe then 20 dayes before.
[Sidenote: Barke Dennis sunke.] And one of our fleete named the Barke
Dennis, being of an hundreth tunne burden, seeking way in amongst these
yce, receiued such a blow with a rocke of yce that she sunke downe
therewith in the sight of the whole fleete. Howbeit hauing signified her
danger by shooting off a peece of great Ordinance, new succour of other
ships came so readily vnto them, that the men were all saued with boats.
[Sidenote: Part of the house lost.] Within this ship that was drowned there
was parcell of our house which was to bee erected for them that should stay
all the Winter in Meta Incognita.
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