The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques, and Discoveries of The English Nation — Volume 12: America, Part IHakluyt, Richard
History
The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques, and Discoveries of The English Nation — Volume 12: America, Part I
Hakluyt, Richard
Discoveries in geography -- English; Voyages and travels
[Sidenote: Iames Beare a good Mariner.] But whilst the Fleete lay thus
doubtfull amongst great store of yce in a place they knew not without sight
of Sunne, whereby to take the height, and so to know the true eleuation of
the pole, and without any cleere of light to make perfite the coast, the
Generall with the Captaines and Masters of his ships, began doubtfully to
question of the matter, and sent his Pinnesse aboord to heare each man's
opinion, and specially of Iames Beare, Master of the Anne Francis, who was
knowen to be a sufficient and skillfull Mariner, and hauing bene there the
yere before, had wel obserued the place, and drawen out Cardes of the
coast. [Sidenote: Christopher Hall chiefe Pylot.] But the rather this
matter grew the more doubtfull, for that Christopher Hall chiefe Pilot of
the voyage, deliuered a plaine and publique opinion in the hearing of the
whole Fleete, that hee had neuer seene the foresayd coast before, and that
he not could make it for any place of Frobishers Streits, as some of the
Fleete supposed, and yet the landes doe lie and trend so like, that the
best Mariners therein may bee deceiued.
The tenth of Iuly, the weather still continuing thicke and darke, some of
the ships in the fogge lost sight of the Admirall and the rest of the
fleete, and wandering to and fro, with doubtfull opinion whether it were
best to seeke backe againe to seaward through great store of yce, or to
follow on a doubtfull course in a Sea, Bay, or Streites they knew not, or
along a coast, whereof by reason of the darke mistes they could not
discerne the dangers, if by chance any rocke or broken ground should lie of
the place, as commonly in these parts it doth.
The Viceadmirall Captaine Yorke considering the foresayd opinion of the
Pylot Hall, who was with him in the Thomas Allen, hauing lost sight of the
Fleete, turned backe to sea againe hauing two other ships in company with
him.
Also the Captain of the Anne Francis hauing likewise lost companie of the
Fleete, and being all alone, held it for best to turne it out to sea
againe, vntill they might haue cleere weather to take the Sunnes altitude,
and with incredible paine and perill got out of the doubtfull place, into
the open Sea againe, being so narrowly distressed by the way, by meanes of
continuall fogge and yce, that they were many times ready to leapt vpon an
Island of yce to auoide the present danger, and so hoping to prolong life
awhile meant rather to die a pining death.
[Sidenote: Hard shifts to saue mens liues.] Some hoped to saue themselues
on chestes, and some determined to tie the Hatches of the ships togither,
and to binde themselues with their furniture fast thereunto, and so to be
towed with the ship bote ashore, which otherwise could not receiue halfe of
the companie, by which meanes if happily they had arriued they should
eyther haue perished for lacke of foode to eate, or else should themselues
haue beene eaten of those rauenous, bloodie, and Men-eating people.
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