The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques, and Discoveries of the English Nation — Volume 14: America, Part IIIHakluyt, Richard
History
The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques, and Discoveries of the English Nation — Volume 14: America, Part III
Hakluyt, Richard
Discoveries in geography -- English; Voyages and travels
or three other souldiers were hurt, and three horses slaine, one of Don
Lopez, the other of Viliega and the third of Don Alonso Manrique, and
seuen or eight other horses were wounded; but both the men and horses
are whole and sound.
Chap. 3.
Of the situation and state of the seuen cities called the kingdome
of Cibola, and of the customes and qualities of those people, and
of the beasts which are found there.
It remaineth now to certifie your Honour of the seuen cities, and of the
kingdomes and prouinces whereof the Father prouincial made report vnto
your Lordship. And to bee briefe, I can assure your honour, he sayd the
trueth in nothing that he reported, but all was quite contrary, sauing
only the names of the cities, and great houses of stone: for although
they be not wrought with Turqueses, nor with lyme, nor brickes, yet are
they very excellent good houses of three or foure or fiue lofts high,
wherein are good lodgings and faire chambers with lathers instead of
staires, and certaine cellers vnder the ground very good and paued,
which are made for winter, they are in manner like stooues: and the
lathers which they have for their houses are all in a maner mooueable
and portable, which are taken away and set downe when they please, and
they are made of two pieces of wood with their steppes, as ours be. The
seuen cities are seuen small townes, all made with these kinde of houses
that I speake of: and they stand all within foure leagues together, and
they are called the kingdome of Cibola, and euery one of them haue their
particular name and none of them is called Cibola, but altogether they
are called Cibola. And this towne which I call a citie, I haue named
Granada, as well because it is somewhat like vnto it, as also in
remembrance of your lordship. In this towne where I now remain, there
may be some two hundred houses, all compassed with walles, and I think
that with the rest of the houses which are not so walled, they may be
together fiue hundred. There is another towne neere this, which is one
of the seuen, and it is somewhat bigger than this, and another of the
same bignesse that this is of, and the other foure are somewhat lesse:
and I send them all painted vnto your lordship with the voyage.
[Sidenote: A painter necessarie in a new discouery.] And the parchment
wherein the picture is, was found here with other parchments. The people
of this towne seeme vnto me of a reasonable stature, and wittie, yet
they seeme not to bee such as they should be, of that iudgment and wit
to builde these houses in such sort as they are. For the most part they
goe all naked, except their priuie parts which are couered: and they
haue painted mantles like those which I send vnto your Lordship. They
haue no cotton wooll growing, because the countrey is colde, yet they
weare mantels thereof as your honour may see by the shewe thereof: and
true it is that there was found in their houses certaine yarne made of
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