The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques, and Discoveries of the English Nation — Volume 14: America, Part IIIHakluyt, Richard
History
The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques, and Discoveries of the English Nation — Volume 14: America, Part III
Hakluyt, Richard
Discoveries in geography -- English; Voyages and travels
Three dayes after, I hired a ware-house by my selfe, and landed my
commodities. And now I am selling them as fast as I can; and sell them
very well, and to great profit: for I haue sold all our hats. I would I
had brought forty or fifty dozen, by reason of the great vtterance of
them vp into Peru, and into the new kingdome of Granada, by the way of
the riuer of Plate. [Sidenote: A rich trade from the riuer of Ienero by
the riuer of Plate into Peru, etc.] For here is passage euery three or
foure moneths with barks of thirty and forty tunnes a piece, which are
laden with sugars, rice, taffataes, hats, and other kindes of
commodities of this countrey, which are caried vp the sayd riuer of
Plate in the sayd barks, and thence are conueyed vp into Peru. And these
barks are but tenne or twelue days going vp the sayd riuer to Peru. And
within foure and fiue moneths after, the sayd barkes come downe this
riuer againe laden with reals of plate, and bring downe from those
places no other commodities but treasure. [Sidenote: The shortnesse of
the returne of the voyage to Peru.] It is a woonderfull thing to behold
the great gaine and profit which is gotten in this riuer and in this
countrey. I am ashamed to write it, fearing that I shall not be
beleeued. For the imployment of one hundred ducats in spaine, being
brought hither, will yeeld twelue hundred and fifteene hundred ducats
profit. This trade hath beene vsed but within this yeere. [Sidenote: The
rich trade was begunne in the yere 1595.] For wee can goe vp to the
mines of Potosi, which are the best and the richest mines in all
Peru.[29] If the merchants of Spaine and Portugall did know this trade,
they would not send nor venture so much merchandise to Cartagena as
they doe. For vp this riuer is a great deale the neerer way, and the
easier to go to Peru. For the Peruleros or merchants of Peru, which
dwell there, come downe to this harbour and riuer of Ienero, and bring
with them fifteene thousand and twentie thousand ducats in reals of
plate and gold, and imploy it heere in this riuer in commodities: and
when heere are no commodities to be had for money in this place, then
these merchants of Peru, are constrained to go to Baia and Fernambuc,
and there to imploy their money. [Sidenote: The voyage of Angola in
Africa.] I would I had brought good store of silks, and not these kinde
of commodities which I did bring. For here is more profit to be had a
great deale then in the voyage of Angola. For heere with fiue hundred
ducats in fiue moneths space a man may get sixe thousand ducats. And
this is no fable, but most true, and a great deale more then I can
expresse. For a rapier Which doeth cost in Spaine foure and twenty and
sixe and twenty reals, is sold heere for forty and fifty ducats: a
bridle for a horse is solde for fifteene ducats; a lock of a doore and
the key is solde for ten ducats: a pound of beniamin is solde for
fifteene ducats: a yard of veluet is solde for twenty and fiue and
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