The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques, and Discoveries of the English Nation — Volume 14: America, Part IIIHakluyt, Richard
History
The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques, and Discoveries of the English Nation — Volume 14: America, Part III
Hakluyt, Richard
Discoveries in geography -- English; Voyages and travels
North about 3. leagues from this hauen, we found an Iland of about one
league in circuite lying before the mouth of the said hauen. And sailing
forward we found an hauen which hath two mouthes into the Sea, into
which we entered by the Northermost mouth, which hath 10. or 12. fadome
water, and so decreaseth till it come to 5. fadome, where we anckered in
a poole which the Sea maketh, which is a strange thing to beholde, for
there are so many entrances and mouths of streames and hauens, that we
were all astonied at the sight thereof: and these hauens are so
excellently framed by nature, as the like are not to bee seene in the
world, wherein we found great store of fish. Here we anckered, and the
Captaine went on shore, and tooke possession, vsing all such ceremonies
as thereunto belong. [Sidenote: Fishing weares like those of Virginia.]
Here also wee found certaine weares to catch fish made by the Indians,
and certaine small cottages, wherein were diuers pieces of earthen pots
as finely made as those in Spaine. Here by commandement of the Captaine
a Crosse was erected vpon an hil, and it was set vp by Francis Preciado.
In this place we saw the Countrey full of fresh and greene grasse,
howbeit differing from that of New Spaine, and vp within the Countrey we
saw many great and very greene mountaines. This Countrey seemed very
goodly and delightsome to all of vs, in regard to the greennesse and
beautie thereof, and we iudged it to be very populous within the land.
From this hauen we departed and kept our way toward the Northwest with
good weather, and began to finde hard by the sea-shore exceeding high
mountaines spotted with white, and in them we saw many foules which had
their nestes in certaine holes of those rocks, and sailed 10. leagues
vntil night, all which night we were becalmed. The next day we followed
our course Northwest with good weather: and from that day forward we
began to see on the Westerne shore (whereon the foresaid hauen of S.
Cruz standeth) certaine Islands or high lands, whereat we reioyced not a
little. And so sayling forward we met with an Island about two leagues
in bignesse, and on the East shore hauing still the maine land and
Islands in sight, we sailed 15. leagues vntil the euening, alwayes
finding hard by the sea-coast exceeding high mountaines bare of trees,
the land appearing still more plainely vnto vs on the Westerne shore.
[Sidenote: Some take the land of California to be nothing but Islands.]
Whereupon wee began to be of diuers opinions, some thinking that this
coast of Santa Cruz was a firme land, and that it ioyned with the
continent of Nueua Espanna, others thought the contrary, and that they
were nothing else but Islands, which were to the Westward. And in this
sort we proceeded forward, hauing the land on both sides of vs, so
farre, that we all began to wonder at it. This day we sailed some 15.
leagues, and called this Cape Capo de las Plaias.
Chap. 3.
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