The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques, and Discoveries of the English Nation — Volume 14: America, Part IIIHakluyt, Richard
History
The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques, and Discoveries of the English Nation — Volume 14: America, Part III
Hakluyt, Richard
Discoveries in geography -- English; Voyages and travels
Hauing found those to be slaine which they went to seeke, they entred
into consultation, whether they should returne to Nueua Biscaya, from
whence they came, or should proceed further in their iourney; whereabout
there were diuers opinions: howbeit, vnderstanding there, that toward
the Orient or East parts of that prouince, [Sidenote: This draweth
toward Virginia.] and very far distant from thence, there were great and
rich townes: and finding themselues so far on the way, the sayd captaine
Antonio de Espeio with the consent of the foresaid frier called Frier
Bernardine Beltron, and the greater part of his souldiers and companions
determined to proceed on the discouery, till such time as they did see
to what end it would come; to the end they might giue certeine and
perfect knowledge thereof to his Maiesty, as eye-witnesses of the same.
And so with one accord they determined, that while the army lay still
there, the captaine and two more of his company should prosecute their
desire, which they did accordingly. And within two dayes iourney they
came vnto another prouince, where they found eleuen townes, and much
people in them; which in their iudgement were aboue forty thousand
persons. The country was very fertile and plentifull, whose confines
bordered vpon the territories of Cibola, where there are great store of
kine, with whose hides and with cotton they apparell themselues,
imitating in the forme of their gouernment their next neighbours. In
this place are signes of very rich mines, some quantity of the metals
whereof they found in the houses of the Indians; which Indians haue and
doe worship idols. They receiued our men peaceably, and gaue them
victuals. Hauing seene this much, and the disposition of the countrey,
they returned to the campe, from whence they departed, to informe their
companions of the things aboue mentioned.
Being returned to the campe they had intelligence of another prouince
called Los Quires, [Sidenote: Quires bordering vpon Rio del Norte.]
which stood sixe leagues higher vp the riuer called Rio del Norte. And
in their iourney thitherward, being arriued within a league of the
place, there came forth very many Indians to receiue them in peace,
requesting them to beare them company to their townes: which they did,
and were maruellous well interteined and cherished. In this prouince
they found fiue townes only. Wherein were great store of people, and
those which they saw were aboue 14000 soules, who worship idols as their
neighbours do. In one of these townes they found a pie in a cage after
the maner of Castile, and certaine shadowes or canopies like vnto those
which are brought from China, wherein were painted the Sunne, the Moone,
and many Starres. Where hauing taken the height of the pole-starre, they
found themselues to be in 37 degrees and 1/2 of Northerly latitude.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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