The Principles of Stratigraphical GeologyMarr, J. E. (John Edward)
Science
The Principles of Stratigraphical Geology
Marr, J. E. (John Edward)
Geology, Stratigraphic
doubt as to their being of the same general age as the rocks with
which they are associated, and therefore presumably Precambrian. The
Pembrokeshire rocks are marked by the occurrence of a certain amount
of metamorphism, probably of more than one kind, which has converted
pyroclastic volcanic rocks into sericitic-schists and quartz-felsites
into hälleflintas[56]. The term Pebidian given by Dr Hicks to the
contemporaneous volcanic fragmental rocks should be retained, and if
these rocks be eventually shewn to be contemporaneous with similar
volcanic rocks of other districts, may be applied generally, as it has
priority over other terms as Uriconian and Caldecote series. The term
Dimetian was applied to rocks known to be intrusive, and must be
dropped as a chronological term, whilst the existence of an Arvonian
system separate from the Pebidian system is not fully proved.
[Footnote 52: The reader may consult a paper by Prof. Lapworth "On
_Olenellus Callavei_ and its geological relationships," _Geol. Mag._
Dec III. vol. VIII. p. 529, for information concerning the
relationship of the _Olenellus_ beds of Shropshire to the more ancient
rocks; the Uriconian rocks are described by Dr Callaway in a series of
papers, especially in the _Quarterly Journal of the Geological
Society_, vol. XXXV. p. 643, vol. XXXVIII. p. 119, vol. XLII. p. 481
and vol. XLVII. p. 109, whilst the lithological characters of the
Longmyndian rocks are described by the Rev. J. F. Blake (_Quart.
Journ. Geol. Soc._, vol. XLVI. p. 386).]
[Footnote 53: See Lapworth, C., "On the sequence and systematic
position of the Cambrian rocks of Nuneaton," _Geol. Mag._ Dec III.
vol. III. p. 319; and Waller, T. H., "Preliminary Note on the Volcanic
and Associated Rocks of the neighbourhood of Nuneaton," _ibid._ p.
322.]
[Footnote 54: For details concerning the rocks of the Malvern Hills
see papers by Callaway in the _Quarterly Journal of the Geological
Society_, vol. XXXVI. p. 536, XLIII. p. 525, XLV. p. 475, and XLIX. p.
398, and a paper by Prof. A. H. Green, _ibid._ vol. LVI. p. 1.]
[Footnote 55: Callaway, C., _Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc._, vol. XXXV. p.
643.]
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