The prisoners' memoirs, or, Dartmoor prison : $b containing a complete and impartial history of the entire captivity of the Americans in England, from the commencement of the last war between the United States and Great Britain, until all prisoners were released by the treaty of Ghent. Also a particular detail of all occurrences relative to the horrid massacre at Dartmoor, on the fatal evening of the 6th of April, 1815. — John Shaqi
The prisoners' memoirs, or, Dartmoor prison : $b containing a complete and impartial history of the entire captivity of the Americans in England, from the commencement of the last war between the United States and Great Britain, until all prisoners were released by the treaty of Ghent. Also a particular detail of all occurrences relative to the horrid massacre at Dartmoor, on the fatal evening of the 6th of April, 1815.Andrews, C. (Charles)
History
The prisoners' memoirs, or, Dartmoor prison : $b containing a complete and impartial history of the entire captivity of the Americans in England, from the commencement of the last war between the United States and Great Britain, until all prisoners were released by the treaty of Ghent. Also a particular detail of all occurrences relative to the horrid massacre at Dartmoor, on the fatal evening of the 6th of April, 1815.
Andrews, C. (Charles)
Dartmoor Prison; United States -- History -- War of 1812 -- Prisoners and prisons
Many gentlemen visited the prison to congratulate those unfortunate men
on their being restored to liberty, and thought that as they had been
many of them confined from five to eleven years, they would rejoice at
the idea of liberty under any monarch. They presented the prisoners
with the old national flag, and advised them to wear the white cockade;
but they declared, in the presence of those gentlemen, that they would
prefer staying in prison all their lifetime than to serve any other
master, or become subject to any other king than Bonaparte, whom they
loved. But the sequel will show how lasting their determinations were,
and how like they were to their nation at large.
At this time to express their regret at the misfortune of their beloved
emperor, and their resentment to the proffered flag and cockade of
the new monarch, they came forward every man, wearing the tri-colored
cockade, and the white ones on the heads of the dogs that ran about the
yards. The white flag they destroyed with great eagerness, in presence
of the visitors and great numbers of British officers standing on the
wall.
Shortly after this intelligence of the affairs of France, we had
letters from Chatham, which informed us that, since the last from that
place, there had arrived great numbers of prisoners there, and that
many were almost persuaded in their own minds to enter the enemy’s
service; that they had received the additional allowance at the same
time as ourselves. On the 15th we were informed that there was a draft
ready at Plymouth, and would shortly be sent to this depot.
About this time a separate arrangement was made for allowing the crew
of the U. S. brig Argus half pay, to be received monthly, and at the
time the first payment was received, they received clothing. This was
an additional benefit to our prison, as there were established in it
a great number of shops for various branches of business; this money
circulated within ourselves, and every one derived some advantage.
The preliminaries of peace being agreed on at Paris, the French
prisoners, towards the close of the month, began to make all
preparation for leaving the prison, and once more visiting their native
country. The idea of returning to their native land, their homes, and
their wives, was too nicely interwoven with the threads of their nature
to be razed by that of their aversion to the Bourbons. The change
which was about to take place in their situation had in it too many of
the endearments of life to be sacrificed for the love of any monarch.
The scenes of their youth, the places where they had spent so many
careless, pleasant days, the embraces of their friends, all rushed upon
their minds at once, and they could not forbear the highest transports
of joy. They went to leave all the evils that men suffer in this life,
and to embrace all the good and blessings of it.
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