The prisoners' memoirs, or, Dartmoor prison : $b containing a complete and impartial history of the entire captivity of the Americans in England, from the commencement of the last war between the United States and Great Britain, until all prisoners were released by the treaty of Ghent. Also a particular detail of all occurrences relative to the horrid massacre at Dartmoor, on the fatal evening of the 6th of April, 1815.Andrews, C. (Charles)
History
The prisoners' memoirs, or, Dartmoor prison : $b containing a complete and impartial history of the entire captivity of the Americans in England, from the commencement of the last war between the United States and Great Britain, until all prisoners were released by the treaty of Ghent. Also a particular detail of all occurrences relative to the horrid massacre at Dartmoor, on the fatal evening of the 6th of April, 1815.
Andrews, C. (Charles)
Dartmoor Prison; United States -- History -- War of 1812 -- Prisoners and prisons
On the last day of March, I collected the exact number of all prisoners
at this depot, and noted as follows:
In prison No. 1 1769
In do. No. 3 972
In do. No. 4 1051
In do. No. 5 958
In do. No. 7 1263
In different employments about the stores 51
Employed in the hospital 19
Patients in the hospital 130
Total at Dartmoor 5693
The following are the different descriptions of prisoners, and the
number of each class.
There were of those discharged from British ships of war,
and also those taken in England, 2200
Colored people 1000
United States’ soldiers and sailors 250
Taken on board of privateers and merchant-ships, Including
those few mentioned, taken under the French flag. 2243
On the same day we received letters from London, informing us that the
ships taken for our conveyance, lay wind bound in the Downs.
The month concluded with pleasant weather for Dartmoor; sickness and
small pox had somewhat abated.
The prisoners made a contribution for the assistance of a prisoner, who
had lost an arm in attempting to take possession of the cartel, which
was conveying them from Halifax to England.
As this is intended to be a true and faithful account of all the
occurrences and circumstances of the American captives in England, we
cannot forbear mentioning some circumstances, which may appear trifling
and uninteresting to those who have not felt as we have.
The weather now being mild, and the pleasant season for crossing the
Atlantic fast approaching, the prisoners felt the most insufferable
anxiety for their departure. The winds being favorable, and seventeen
days having elapsed since the ratified treaty arrived, they could not
but wait with impatience for the cartels.
On the first of March, Capt. Shortland received orders to discharge
twenty-one prisoners, who had applied to be released in England.
Previous to this time almost all the men who had been delivered from
the British ships of war, had been paid at different times their prize
money, and the wages due for their past services in the navy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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