The prisoners' memoirs, or, Dartmoor prison : $b containing a complete and impartial history of the entire captivity of the Americans in England, from the commencement of the last war between the United States and Great Britain, until all prisoners were released by the treaty of Ghent. Also a particular detail of all occurrences relative to the horrid massacre at Dartmoor, on the fatal evening of the 6th of April, 1815.Andrews, C. (Charles)
History
The prisoners' memoirs, or, Dartmoor prison : $b containing a complete and impartial history of the entire captivity of the Americans in England, from the commencement of the last war between the United States and Great Britain, until all prisoners were released by the treaty of Ghent. Also a particular detail of all occurrences relative to the horrid massacre at Dartmoor, on the fatal evening of the 6th of April, 1815.
Andrews, C. (Charles)
Dartmoor Prison; United States -- History -- War of 1812 -- Prisoners and prisons
This afforded Shortland his wished-for pretext, and he took his
measures accordingly; he had all the garrison drawn up in the military
walk, additional numbers posted on the walls, and every thing ready
prepared before the alarm bell was rung; this, he naturally concluded,
would draw the attention of a great number of prisoners towards the
gates, to learn the cause of the alarm, while the turnkeys were
despatched into the yards to lock all the doors but one of each
prison, to prevent the prisoners retreating out of the way before he
had sufficiently wreaked his vengeance.
What adds peculiar weight to the belief of its being a premeditated,
determined massacre, are,
_First._--The sanguinary disposition manifested on every occasion by
Shortland, he having, prior to this time, ordered the soldiers to fire
into the prisons, through the prison windows, upon unarmed prisoners
asleep in their hammocks, on account of a light being seen in the
prisons; which barbarous act was repeated several nights successively.
That murder was not then committed, was owing to an over-ruling
Providence alone; for the balls were picked up in the prison, where
they passed through the hammocks of men then asleep in them. He having
also ordered the soldiers to fire upon the prisoners in the yard of
No. 7 prison, because they would not deliver up to him a man who had
escaped from the _cachot_, which order the commanding officer of the
soldiers refused to obey; and generally, he having seized on every
slight pretext to injure the prisoners, by stopping their marketing
for ten days repeatedly, and once a third part of their provisions for
the same length of time.
_Secondly._--He having been heard to say, when the boys had picked the
hole in the wall, and some time before the alarm bell rung, while all
the prisoners were quiet as usual in their respective yards, “_I’ll
fix the damn’d rascals directly_.”
_Thirdly._--His having all the soldiers on their posts, and the
garrison fully prepared before the alarm bell rung. It could not
then, of course, be rung to assemble the soldiers, but to alarm the
prisoners, and create confusion among them.
_Fourthly._--The soldiers upon the wall, previous to the alarm bell
being rung, informing the prisoners that they would be charged upon
directly.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account