The Problem of the Rupee, Its Origin and Its SolutionAmbedkar, B. R. (Bhimrao Ramji)
History
The Problem of the Rupee, Its Origin and Its Solution
Ambedkar, B. R. (Bhimrao Ramji)
Currency question -- India
Theory had already scoffed at these fears. It is therefore interesting
to see that later history has also confirmed the verdict of theory.
Indian trade with a gold-standard country like England or a
silver-standard country like China did not suffer a setback,
notwithstanding an arrest in the fall of the rupee. The following
figures furnish sufficient evidence to support the contrary:— [pg 182]
_TABLE XXV_
_Trade of India with United Kingdom (before and after the
Mint Closure)_
──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Exports to U.K. Imports from U.K.
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Annual Merchandise. Bullion Total. Merchandise. Bullion Total.
Average. and and
Specie. Specie.
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
£ £ £ £ £ £
──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
I 1889–93 31,569,891 1,180,646 32,750,537 31,837,482 7,694,149 39,531,631
──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
II 1894–98 26,329,764 2,215,049 24,544,813 28,963,180 6,750,736 35,713,916
──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
III 1899–1903 28,709,819 2,089,656 30,799,475 33,498,480 7,301,172 40,799,652
──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
IV 1903–8 36,784,628 2,232,857 39,017,485 47,294,311 9,586,706 56,881,017
──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
— — — — — —
──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Percentage of
Increase (+)
or Decrease
(−) in —
──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Period II in −16·598 +87·613 −25·055 −9·028 −12·261 −9·657
comparison
with Period I
──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Period III in +9·039 −5·661 +25·483 +15·659 +8·154 +14·240
comparison
with Period
II
──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Period IV in +28·126 +6·853 +26·682 +41·183 +31·304 +39·415
comparison
with Period
III
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