The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 1 of 2Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Science
The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 1 of 2
Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Patent medicines
The following report was submitted to the Council on Pharmacy and
Chemistry by the subcommittee which examined Labordine:
_To the Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry_:--Your subcommittee
presents the following report on Labordine, sold by the Labordine
Pharmacal Co., St. Louis.
Labordine is advertised to physicians as having the following
composition:
Apium Graveolens
(true active principle) “Process-Laborde” 35-3/8
Gaultheria Fragrantissima
(true active principle) “Process-Laborde” 25-1/8
Acete Amide-Phenyle 15-1/8
Quinina 1-1/8
Benzoyl-Sulphyonic-Imide 23-1/4
It is stated to be a “vegetable antipyretic”; that {“}it reduces
temperature without heart depression,” and physicians are warned
to “avoid acetanilid poisoning and danger from other coal-tar
antipyretics.”
[Illustration]
While the “formula” and the statement just quoted are sufficient
evidence of the fraudulent character of the product, yet an abstract
of the reports of the chemists who analyzed it is given further to
demonstrate its character.
Taking the average of the reports of analyses, labordine contains:
Acetanilid 37.9
Free salicylic acid 6.9
Quinin present
Corn starch present
Milk sugar 34.7
This report of analysis only makes apparent that Labordine is not
what it is claimed to be. While it is claimed to contain 23-1/4 per
cent. saccharin, this substance was not present, or mere traces only.
While, in a disguised way, it is stated to contain 15-1/8 per cent.
acetanilid, it contained nearly 40 per cent.
It is recommended that Labordine be not approved and that this report
be published.
The recommendation of the subcommittee was adopted by the Council, and
in accordance therewith the above report is published.
W. A. Puckner, Secretary.
COMMENTS
A concrete illustration of some general principles previously laid down
is furnished by a nostrum too unimportant to be of any value, save to
“point a moral and adorn a tale.”
About thirteen years ago Labordine was advertised under the name of
Analgine-Labordine, “A purely vegetable product,” “a combination of the
active principles of _Camellia Thea_, _Apium Graveolens_, saccharin
and carbohydrates,” “Superior to Antipyrine, Phenacetine, Antifebrine,
Acetanilid”--note the use of two names for the same thing--“or any of
their imitations,” and “unexcelled by any coal-tar product or their
compounds.” In 1894 the name was changed to Labordine, in order, as its
owner stated, to prevent its being mistaken for a coal-tar product of
similar name.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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