The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 1 of 2Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Science
The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 1 of 2
Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Patent medicines
“The advertisement is evidently so worded that, although the name of
the Indian plant _Gaultheria Fragrantissima_ is employed, its true and
active principle being wintergreen oil, the concoctor can mystify his
patrons and at the same time use the well-known wintergreen oil, made
in America, which in my opinion, so far as any chemical test might
be concerned, could not be distinguished from the methyl salicylic
acid (wintergreen oil) derived from the Indian plant. Concerning
whether salicylic acid is a proximate constituent of _Gaultheria
Fragrantissima_, in my opinion, it would be a misnomer to make such an
announcement. Salicylic acid, per se, does not exist, in my opinion, in
the plants mentioned, being made by chemistry.”
3. The third and most important ingredient in this “purely vegetable
antipyretic” is brazenly announced as “Acet-Amide-Phenyle,” but it is
only necessary to say that this imposing designation is an attempt to
“Frenchify” a scientific name for acetanilid.
Analysis shows that this coal-tar product is present to the amount
of 37.9 per cent., or 1.89 grains in a 5-grain tablet.[56] In other
words, this imposing Labordine, made by a mysterious and elsewhere
unheard of “Process-Laborde,” is simply one more of the many acetanilid
powders that have been foisted on our profession and that have filled
our journals for years past. The only thing in it that is of practical
therapeutic value is 2 grains of acetanilid to a 5-grain tablet. The
statement that Labordine is a purely vegetable preparation is probably
intended by the proprietors as a good joke on the medical profession.
Acetanilid is not usually regarded as a vegetable product, at least it
is not ordinarily found in market gardens. The only vegetable source
from which acetanilid can be obtained is the beautiful flowering
coal-tar bush, from which so many other nostrum vendors obtain their
“perfectly harmless, purely vegetable antipyretics,” all composed of
acetanilid and something to hide it. If the statements made by one
of the company’s employees and quoted below are true, Labordine is
not “manufactured and made chemically pure in the laboratories of the
Labordine Pharmacal Company,” for this company has no laboratory, and
its product is manufactured for it.
[56] Since this article was prepared we find that the national Food and
Drugs Act has forced the proprietors of Labordine to put on the label
the amount of acetanilid it contains, viz., 40 per cent., or 2 grains
in a 5 grain tablet.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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