The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 1 of 2Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Science
The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 1 of 2
Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Patent medicines
This is simply one illustration of the fact noted above. Some
physicians have been and are prescribing nostrums originated,
manufactured and advertised by laymen who are not in the legitimate
pharmacy business. In addition, such physicians have been accepting
the statements of laymen, not only as to the composition of the
nostrums, but as to their use. In every state the practice of
pharmacy is regulated by law: before assuming the responsibility of
compounding medicines a druggist must have studied and passed an
examination in pharmacy. Public safety demands and the law requires
it. There are some doctors, however, who will allow laymen who are
not chemists, pharmacists or physicians to formulate and compound a
prescription and tell them what it is good for and how to use it.
The Dios Chemical Company is not an isolated instance: we have already
referred to some; we shall take occasion to refer to others in the
future. That such concerns flourish is a reflection not so much on the
shrewd laymen who exploit the medical profession--and through it the
public--as it is on the physicians who cast their scientific training
to the winds and permit themselves to be thus exploited.]--(_From The
Journal A. M. A., Jan. 9, 1915._)
OXYCHLORINE
Report of the Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry
The following report on Oxychlorine has been submitted to the Council
by the subcommittee to which it was assigned:
_To the Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry_:--Your subcommittee
submits the following report: The Oxychlorine Chemical Company, 1326
Wabash Avenue, Chicago, states in its advertising literature that:
“Chemically, Oxychlorine is the tetraborate of sodium and potassium
combined with oxychlorid of boron, thus: 6 (NaKB_{4}O_{7})
BOCl_{3}.”
Analysis of Oxychlorine showed:
Potassium 12.26 per cent.
Sodium 8.20 per cent.
Chloric acid--CLO_{3} 25.32 per cent.
Nitric acid--NO_{3} 21.70 per cent.
Boric acid anhydrid--B_{2}O_{3} 18.63 per cent.
Water, calculated 13.29 per cent.
Thus, Oxychlorine is not a definite chemical substance of the
composition claimed, but instead is a mixture of alkali chlorate and
nitrate with boric acid. Assuming that the chlorate is present as
potassium chlorate and the nitrate as sodium nitrate, the analysis
above quoted corresponds to a mixture approximately as follows:
Potassium chlorat 37.19
Sodium nitrate 29.76
Sodium and potassium tetraborate 2.18
Boric acid 30.52
Undetermined 0.35
------
100.00
Your committee recommends that Oxychlorine be not approved and that
this report be published.
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