The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 1 of 2Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Science
The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 1 of 2
Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Patent medicines
Volatile oils may be used in moderate amounts to give a distinctive
taste to the otherwise rather insipidly tasteless paraffin oil. Among
the more desirable oils to be used for this purpose would be oil of
peppermint, oil of cinnamon, oil of betula or methyl salicylate and oil
of cloves. From 2 to 10 drops of any of these oils can be added to a
pint of the oil. When larger doses of the oil are to be given at one
time, it would, of course, be advisable to use a comparatively smaller
quantity of the volatile oil as a flavor.[76]
[76] In addition to the articles referred to in the preceding
footnotes, the following are of interest in connection with this
subject:
Editorial, Therap. Gaz., 1885, ix, 353.
Junker, F. A.: Med. Record, London, 1885, xiii, 506.
Editorial, Med. News, 1886, xlviii, 105.
Dunbar: Deutsch. med. Wchnschr., 1896, xxii, 33.
Stubenrath, Franz Casimir: München. med. Wchnschr., 1897, xliv, 639.
London Letter, Med. News, 1899, lxxiv, 504.
Hutchison, Robert: Brit. Med. Jour., 1899, i, 724.
Schlesinger, E. G.: Boston Med. and Surg. Jour., 1913, clxix, 14.
Lane, W. Arbuthnot: Brit. Med. Jour., 1913, ii, 1126; Proc. Roy. Soc.
Med., 1913, vi, 49; Surg. Gynec. and Obst., 1913, xvi, No. 6.
Jordan, Alfred C.: Practitioner, London, February, 1913.
Chrysospathes, J. G.: Zentralbl. f. Chir., 1913, No. 45; abstr., The
Journal A. M. A., Dec. 13, 1913, p. 2201.
From the foregoing it would appear that apart from the Pharmacopeia of
the United States, practically all other known pharmacopeias describe
a water-white mineral oil under the title “Paraffinum Liquidum” or
“Liquid Paraffin” as a colorless, odorless, tasteless, non-fluorescent,
oily liquid, free from acids, alkalies and organic impurities. As
explained before, the specific gravity of the preparation as recognized
in other countries and as offered on the American market at the present
time varies considerably, and there appears to be some difference of
opinion as to the exact nature of the product that is preferable for
use for different purposes. This matter requires further investigation.
Since the definition of liquid petrolatum in the U. S. Pharmacopeia
permits the use of fluorescent products of widely varying specific
gravities, it is recommended that physicians who desire the water-white
non-fluorescent (Russian) mineral oil should use the term “Petrolatum
Liquidum, Grave,” or “Paraffinum Liquidum, B. P.,” if the heavy product
recommended by Lane is desired, and “Petrolatum Liquidum, Leve” if the
light varieties are required. It is further recommended that under the
foregoing names, manufacturers and pharmacists be requested to dispense
the products, in accordance with the following descriptions:
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