The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 2 of 2Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
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The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 2 of 2
Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Patent medicines
This is a semisecret preparation, since the quantities of most of the
ingredients are not given and the vehicle is not named. This complex
combination, too, is unwarranted.
PHOSPHOGLYCERATE OF LIME (CHAPOTEAUT)
This is said to be prepared by the Laboratories de Pharmacologie
Générale, Dr. Ph. Chapelle, Paris and New York. It is sold in this
country by E. Fougera and Co., Inc., New York. It is offered in several
forms, especially in that of wine, which is called the “Medicinal Wine
and Tonic Par Excellence.” The alcohol is no doubt the constituent
to which this preparation is indebted for such popularity as it has
attained, for it is much more freely advertised than the syrup,
capsules or granulated form. The usual claims are made with regard to
the efficacy of calcium glycerophosphate “during convalescence, in
cases of enfeebled vitality, and nervous affections associated with an
excessive elimination of phosphates.”
ELIXIR GLYCEROPHOSPHATES, NUX VOMICA AND DAMIANA
This is manufactured by Sharp and Dohme, Baltimore. The manufacturers’
statement of composition is:
“Each fluidounce represents Nux Vomica 8 grains, Damiana 64 grains,
combined with Glycerophosphates of Calcium and Sodium.”
“Alcohol 20 per cent.”
Sharp and Dohme call this mixture a “Reconstructive Nerve Stimulant,
Aphrodisiac,” and claim that:
“Phosphorus in elemental form has long been prescribed under the
title of Elixir Phosphorus, Nux Vomica and Damiana, but due to the
rapidity of chemical change occurring in preparations containing
this form of Phosphorus, much of the Physiologic action is lost.
The Glycerophosphates present Phosphorus in its most available
form--the form in which it exists in the brain and nervous system.
They powerfully stimulate the functions of nutrition and are
rapidly assimilated by the system.
“Nux Vomica is a general Nerve Tonic. Damiana exerts a stimulant
effect upon the sexual appetite and function.”
The claim that the glycerophosphates may be substituted for elementary
phosphorus is, at least, novel.
The elixir is an unscientific semisecret combination.
RECOMMENDATIONS
All of the preparations mentioned violate Rule 6 (unwarranted
therapeutic claims). In addition, Robinol and Elixir Glycerophosphates,
Nux Vomica and Damiana violate Rule 1 (secrecy of composition) in
that not all the quantities of the ingredients are declared; Tonols,
Phosphorcin Compound and Robinol violate Rule 8 (objectionable names).
It is recommended that the Council endorse Marshall’s findings[98] and
declare that Tonols (Schering and Glatz), Phosphorcin Compound (Eimer
and Amend), Robinol (John Wyeth and Brother), Phosphoglycerate of
Lime Chapoteaut (E. Fougera and Co.), and Elixir Glycerophosphates,
Nux Vomica and Damiana (Sharp and Dohme) are ineligible for New and
Nonofficial Remedies.--(_From The Journal A. M. A., Sept. 30, 1916._)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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