The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 2 of 2Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Science
The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 2 of 2
Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Patent medicines
Following inquiries, the Council took up for consideration “Corpora
Lutea (Soluble Extract),” marketed by Parke, Davis & Co. in the form of
ampules and proposed for hypodermic administration. The report which
appears below was submitted to the Council by a committee, and was
adopted by the Council. Corpora Lutea (Soluble Extract) was declared
inadmissible to New and Nonofficial Remedies, and publication of the
report authorized.
W. A. Puckner, Secretary.
Corpora Lutea (Soluble Extract) has not been submitted by the
manufacturer. The information of the referee is based, therefore, on
the claims made in the trade package, and on the statements in the
price list. These show that the product is essentially secret and
claims made for the actions and uses of the preparation do not make
clear the essentially experimental status of the article, and are
therefore misleading.
_Conflict with Rule 1._--No definite statement of composition appears
beyond the indefinite claim that it is an aqueous solution of “soluble
Corpora Lutea Extract,” each ampule corresponding to 0.2 Gm. of
desiccated gland. How these soluble products are obtained, whether they
represent _all_ the water-soluble principles, or whether some have been
eliminated, are questions that are not answered. Yet such information
is essential to intelligent and scientific use, for, as there is no
method of standardization, the method of preparation is the only mark
of identity. For instance, we do not know at this time whether proteins
have anything to do with the supposed value of corpora lutea. It is,
therefore, essential to know whether or not the proteins have been
eliminated.
_Conflict with Rule 6._--The circular in the package advises the
hypodermic use of this extract, not only in functional amenorrhea
and the ordinary reflex consequences of physiologic or artificial
menopause, but also in:
“‘neurasthenic’ symptoms during menstrual life”;
“sterility, not due to pyogenic infection or mechanical
obstruction”;
“repeated abortions, not due to disease or mechanical factors”;
“hyperemesis in the early months of pregnancy.”
These are not stated merely as conditions in which various enthusiasts
have tried corpus luteum, but as conditions “for which it will be found
serviceable.”
It is not necessary to inform the medical profession that this
statement is calculated to raise expectations which cannot possibly be
fulfilled. Even the manufacturers seem to realize this; at least they
speak somewhat indefinitely of “suitable cases,” “good judgment,” “real
indications,” etc. But they proceed to nullify this warning--if it was
intended as a warning--by their illustrations of unsuitable cases,
for instance, “amenorrhea due to extreme anemia, dysmenorrhea due to
cervical stenosis,” etc. Finally, they sum up the case:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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