The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 2 of 2Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Science
The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 2 of 2
Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Patent medicines
Creofos is advised in the treatment of tuberculosis, whooping cough,
measles, “Grippe and Colds,” bronchitis, asthma, “Intestinal Affections
(Colitis, Summer Diarrhoea, etc.),” while its use is suggested for the
“prevention of the spread of contagious diseases,” and for “preventing
contagion in minor contagious diseases at any rate, in schools and
families.”
The following advertisement has recently appeared in the _New York
Medical Journal_ and in the _Therapeutic Gazette_:
CREOFOS MEDICATION
is the successful development of the most advanced practice in
the treatment of infectious diseases. It destroys completely the
causative organisms by a bactericide many times more powerful than
phenol, yet absolutely harmless to animal life.
Unlike serums, its activity is not confined to any specific
disease, and its use insures against sequelae (as pneumonia
following grippe).
Especially valuable in the treatment of infants and patients of
delicate constitution and in cases where time is of importance.
The Delson Chemical Co. was requested to supply information regarding
the identity of Creosote-Delson and to support the claim that although
it is “the whole drug” its dosage is “unlimited by any former knowledge
of Creosote Therapy.” The reply was virtually an admission that the
toxic, caustic, phenolic components of creosote were present in
Creosote-Delson just as in the official creosote.
The referee of the Committee on Therapeutics in submitting his report
to the Council pointed out that it is difficult to discuss the
pharmacologic merits of a semisecret preparation, like Creosote-Delson,
claimed to be more acceptable to the human organism than the official
product it is intended to supplant, when the action of the parent drug
is still questioned or disputed by eminent clinicians.
Absorption experiments have been carried out with creosote and creosote
compounds, such as creosote with hypophosphites or calcium or creosote
carbonate, chiefly by a study of the elimination products in the urine.
But any evidence so far offered that these combinations increase
absorption and lessen the irritating, caustic or toxic properties has
been wholly inconclusive. The evidence offered by the Delson Chemical
Co. presented no control experiments with the official creosote and did
not prove that either Creosote-Delson or Creofos was less toxic than a
corresponding amount of ordinary beechwood creosote.
The referee concluded that no proof had been offered that these
preparations are materially superior to ordinary creosote preparations
from the pharmacologic or therapeutic standpoint, and that the claims
made for Creosote-Delson and Creofos are unwarranted in the light of
our knowledge of the properties of creosote. The advertisement quoted
above is an example of unproved and unwarranted claims.
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