The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 2 of 2Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Science
The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 2 of 2
Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Patent medicines
“As regards penetrability, no claim has ever been made for
Trimethol in this connection; and, as I pointed out in my original
paper (_American Medicine_, September, 1914), when referring to the
independent tests made by Dr. Frederick Sondern, ‘No attempt was
made to determine the bacterial content of the solid particles,
as in the opinion of the writer sterilization of the interior of
these particles is not only absolutely impossible, but wholly
unnecessary. The fact of the fluid contents of the canal being
sterile may be taken to indicate that the exterior of all solid
particles is in a like condition, and therefore harmless. It is
the organisms in the fluid portions only that produce the deadly
effects through the chemical substances they secrete; those in
the interior of the solid portions (_i. e._, as evacuated) may be
disregarded, as they are not available for good or evil.’
“I must confess to no little surprise on learning that your
investigator is still using the Hygienic Laboratory method of
determining phenol coefficients. I would respectfully suggest that
you call his attention to the critical comparison of the Hygienic
Laboratory and R.-W. Tests, which he will find in the enclosed
reprint from the _New York Medical Journal_ of March 11, 1916:
‘Instead of being an improvement upon the standard R.-W. Test,
the so-called Hygienic Laboratory Method is so defective as to
be wholly unreliable, and incapable of furnishing results of any
scientific or practical value whatever.’”
As to the statement that the potent constituent of Trimethol Tablets
and Trimethol Syrup is not fully available as a bactericide until it
comes in contact with the pancreatic fluid, attention is called to a
leaflet, which accompanies each bottle of Trimethol Syrup, that reads:
“Trimethol is insoluble in water, but when properly emulsified has
a Rideal-Walker co-efficient of 40; that is to say, it is 40 times
more efficient as a germicide than phenol (pure carbolic acid).”
The Trimethol Syrup which was used in the investigation, when mixed
with water produced an almost perfectly transparent solution, which
justifies the assumption that the proper physical conditions were
observed and that this objection is not well founded.
As regards the relation of pancreatic fluid to bactericidal
availability of Trimethol, there is little to say, other than that the
published statements in the advertising accompanying the packages make
no mention of this point. It would be interesting to know what, if any,
relation the pancreatic fluid has to this substance, in view of the
statement that it “has a Rideal-Walker coefficient of 40.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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