The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 2 of 2Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Science
The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 2 of 2
Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Patent medicines
Six years later it was still widely advertised with the same irrational
claims. A referee (A) therefore examined Lactopeptine (powdered) for
the Council in 1913, and confirmed the previous findings. The referee’s
report was published in The Journal, Aug. 2, 1913, p. 358.
Nearly four months after this publication, the manufacturer protested
against the report, maintaining, contrary to the findings of the
Council, that Lactopeptine possesses pancreatic activity and contains
“loosely combined” hydrochloric acid. Referee A therefore repeated
his examination, and a second referee (B), independently, examined
specimens of Lactopeptine (powder) purchased on the open market for the
purpose shortly before.
A few specimens examined by these two referees showed a slight tryptic
activity; most of them showed none. The amount of hydrochloric acid
present was insignificant.
The reports of the two referees were referred to the manufacturers, who
again protested vehemently against these findings, this time on the
ground that the specimens were old. The manufacturers also cited the
work of three chemists to disprove the findings of the referees, and
demanded that the Council reexamine Lactopeptine, making use of fresh
specimens. The Council refused for the following reasons:
1. So long as the packages of Lactopeptine are not dated, the activity
of specimens known to be fresh is of no practical importance. The
activity of the actual market supply is the only question of interest
to the profession. The only fair test is that made on specimens
representative of the product sold to the ultimate consumer.
2. The evidence presented by the manufacturers did not warrant
a reexamination, since the work of two of the chemists cited
substantially corroborates the results obtained by the Council’s
referees from the fresher specimens. The figures for tryptic activity
obtained by the third chemist cited by the manufacturers could not be
accepted by the Council, since it was at variance with all other known
results of investigations of Lactopeptine.
3. As stated at the outset, whatever the tryptic activity of the
mixture, it is therapeutically useless. A demonstration of tryptic
activity in a mixture containing both pepsin and pancreatin is of
merely theoretical interest.
Such activity, of course, cannot be expected, even on theoretical
grounds, in liquid mixtures like Elixir Lactopeptine.
The Council therefore again declared Lactopeptine (powder and tablets)
and Elixir Lactopeptine ineligible for New and Nonofficial Remedies and
authorized publication of the following statement.
W. A. Puckner, Secretary
_THE COUNCIL’S REPORT_
Lactopeptine powder (New York Pharmacal Association, Yonkers, N. Y.)
was examined by the Council in 1907. At that time it was claimed to
contain
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