The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 2 of 2Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
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The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 2 of 2
Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Patent medicines
It is not necessary to discuss either these all-embracing claims as
to the therapeutic efficacy of the mixture or the fallacies presented
in favor of cod-liver extract and peptonate of iron. The Council
reaffirms the opinion that whatever therapeutic value cod liver may
have resides chiefly, if not entirely, in its fatty constituents
(The Journal, Oct. 9, 1909; Reports Council Pharm. and Chem., 1909,
p. 115). A confirmation of this opinion has recently been furnished by
the investigations of Prof. J. P. Street (The Journal A. M. A., Feb.
20, 1915, p. 638) of several cod liver cordials, one of which (Vinol)
like Stearns’ Wine, is described as a wine of cod liver extract with
peptonate of iron.
Stearns’ Wine is essentially an alcoholic stimulant. It is not “a
safe medicine for the young, middle-aged and old.” The unwarranted
therapeutic claims and the recommendations for its indiscriminate use
bring it into conflict with Rules 4 and 6. The Council voted that
Stearns’ Wine be held ineligible for inclusion in N. N. R.--(_From
Reports of Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry, 1915, p. 177._)
PROTONUCLEIN AND PROTONUCLEIN BETA
Report of the Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry
The Council had adopted the following report and authorized its
publication.
W. A. Puckner, Secretary.
Protonuclein, with other products of Reed and Carnrick, was examined
by the Council in 1907 and found ineligible for admission to New and
Nonofficial Remedies. According to the patent specifications, it is
prepared “from the thyroid and thymus glands, brain (pineal glands
and pituitary body), bone-marrow, pancreas, spleen, liver, salivary
glands, Brunner’s glands, Lieberkühn’s follicles and peptic glands.”
These various glandular bodies, it is said, are dried at a temperature
below 130 F. (preferably between 100 and 110); the fat is removed by
ether, the dried glands disintegrated, the connective tissue removed
by sifting and the resulting powder coated with an ether solution of
benzoin and mixed with milk sugar. The dose is three to ten tablets (9
to 30 grains) daily.
Protonuclein Beta is said to be produced by the addition to
Protonuclein of an equal amount of nucleoplasm and protoplasm of the
spleen. The dose is from two cubes (each 5 grains) three times a day to
three cubes four times a day (30 to 60 grains daily).
Special advantages over ordinary nuclein are attributed to
Protonuclein, in which, it is claimed, certain unaltered cells remain
that are more easily assimilated by the leukocytes than are ordinary
proteins, thus leading to a multiplication of cells. In the early
advertising Protonuclein was claimed to be:
“... an exact physiological product derived from the lymphoid
structures of the body without the use of chemical agents.... So
delicate is Protonuclein that any chemical agent is liable to
disturb its cellular activity.”
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