The Prophet Ezekiel: An Analytical ExpositionGaebelein, Arno Clemens
Religion
The Prophet Ezekiel: An Analytical Exposition
Gaebelein, Arno Clemens
Bible. Ezekiel -- Commentaries
The King of Babylon, Nebuchadnezzar, is the chosen instrument through
whom the drawn and sharpened sword does its judgment work. He is seen in
this paragraph using divination, to decide if he should go to Rabbath of
the Ammonites or to Judah in Jerusalem. The King is standing at the
parting of the way, at the head of the two ways. First he used the
arrows. The authorized version is faulty in its translation; it is not,
"he made his arrows bright," but "he shook his arrows to and fro." The
Babylonians used all kinds of enchantments, sorceries, as well as
star-gazers, astrologers, etc., to be guided in their undertakings. (See
Isa. xlvii:8-15). The King took two arrows and put upon each the name of
the two cities mentioned; they were then shaken in the quiver and one
was drawn out. He also used images (teraphim) which he consulted and
looked into the liver. They generally killed a sheep and imagined that
the different lines and formation of the liver gave them directions what
to do. In the British Museum there is a Babylonian clay tablet with a
sheep's liver covered with all kinds of lines and oracles. In the
twenty-second verse we see the result of his divinations. He has pulled
out of the quiver the arrow which has on it the word "Jerusalem." And so
the siege of Jerusalem was prepared. But the inhabitants of Jerusalem,
who heard of the King's divination, branded it as a false divination
(verse 23). They still hoped that all attempts made by Nebuchadnezzar
would fail. But the hand of God was guiding all, and in the last verse
of this paragraph (verse 25) the Lord announces the hopelessness of
their expectations.
IV. The Wicked Prince and the Coming One.
And thou, profane wicked prince of Israel, whose day is come, when
iniquity shall have an end, Thus saith the Lord God; Remove the
diadem, and take off the crown: this shall not be the same: exalt
him that is low, and abase him that is high. I will overturn,
overturn, overturn it: and it shall be no more, until he come whose
right it is; and I will give it him (verses 25-27).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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