The Prose Works of Percy Bysshe Shelley, Vol. 2 [of 2]Shelley, Percy Bysshe
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The Prose Works of Percy Bysshe Shelley, Vol. 2 [of 2]
Shelley, Percy Bysshe
English prose literature
This is the difference between social and individual man. Not that this
distinction is to be considered definite, or characteristic of one
human being as compared with another; it denotes rather two classes
of agency, common in a degree to every human being. None is exempt,
indeed, from that species of influence which affects, as it were, the
surface of his being, and gives the specific outline to his conduct.
Almost all that is ostensible submits to that legislature created by
the general representation of the past feelings of mankind--imperfect
as it is from a variety of causes, as it exists in the government,
the religion, and domestic habits. Those who do not nominally, yet
actually, submit to the same power. The external features of their
conduct, indeed, can no more escape it, than the clouds can escape from
the stream of the wind; and his opinion, which he often hopes he has
dispassionately secured from all contagion of prejudice and vulgarity,
would be found, on examination, to be the inevitable excrescence of
the very usages from which he vehemently dissents. Internally all
is conducted otherwise; the efficiency, the essence, the vitality
of actions, derives its colour from what is no ways contributed to
from any external source. Like the plant, which while it derives the
accident of its size and shape from the soil in which it springs, and
is cankered, or distorted, or inflated, yet retains those qualities
which essentially divide it from all others; so that hemlock continues
to be poison, and the violet does not cease to emit its odour in
whatever soil it may grow.
We consider our own nature too superficially. We look on all that in
ourselves with which we can discover a resemblance in others; and
consider those resemblances as the materials of moral knowledge. It is
in the differences that it actually consists.
FOOTNOTES:
[12] A leaf of manuscript is wanting here, manifestly treating of
self-love and disinterestedness.--[_Note by Mrs. Shelley._]
[13] Tacitus.
[14] Wordsworth, _Tintern Abbey_.--Ed.
[Decoration]
[Decoration]
GHOST STORIES.
_Geneva, Sunday, 18th August 1816._
See Apollo’s Sexton,[15] who tells us many mysteries of his trade.
We talk of Ghosts. Neither Lord Byron nor M. G. L. seem to believe
in them; and they both agree, in the very face of reason, that none
could believe in ghosts without believing in God. I do not think that
all the persons who profess to discredit these visitations, really
discredit them; or, if they do in the daylight, are not admonished by
the approach of loneliness and midnight, to think more respectfully of
the world of shadows.
Lewis recited a poem, which he had composed at the request of the
Princess of Wales. The Princess of Wales, he premised, was not only a
believer in ghosts, but in magic and witchcraft, and asserted, that
prophecies made in her youth had been accomplished since. The tale was
of a lady in Germany.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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