The Prose Works of Percy Bysshe Shelley, Vol. 2 [of 2]Shelley, Percy Bysshe
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The Prose Works of Percy Bysshe Shelley, Vol. 2 [of 2]
Shelley, Percy Bysshe
English prose literature
TO MR. JOHN GISBORNE.
_Pisa, April 10, 1822._
My dear Gisborne,
I have received Hellas, which is prettily printed, and with fewer
mistakes than any poem I ever published. Am I to thank you for the
revision of the press? or who acted as midwife to this last of my
orphans, introducing it to oblivion, and me to my accustomed failure?
May the cause it celebrates be more fortunate than either! Tell me
how you like _Hellas_, and give me your opinion freely. It was written
without much care, and in one of those few moments of enthusiasm which
now seldom visit me, and which make me pay dear for their visits.
I know what to think of _Adonais_, but what to think of those who
confound it with the many bad poems of the day, I know not.
I have been reading over and over again Faust, and always with
sensations which no other composition excites. It deepens the gloom
and augments the rapidity of ideas, and would therefore seem to me an
unfit study for any person who is a prey to the reproaches of memory,
and the delusions of an imagination not to be restrained. And yet the
pleasure of sympathising with emotions known only to few, although they
derive their sole charm from despair, and the scorn of the narrow good
we can attain in our present state, seems more than to ease the pain
which belongs to them. Perhaps all discontent with the _less_ (to use a
Platonic sophism) supposes the sense of a just claim to the _greater_,
and that we admirers of Faust are on the right road to Paradise. Such a
supposition is not more absurd, and is certainly less demoniacal than
that of Wordsworth, where he says--
“This earth,
Which is the world of all of us, and where
_We find our happiness, or not at all_.”
As if, after sixty years’ suffering here, we were to be roasted
alive for sixty million more in hell, or charitably annihilated by a
_coup-de-grâce_ of the bungler who brought us into existence at first!
Have you read Calderon’s _Magico Prodigioso_? I find a striking
similarity between Faust and this drama, and if I were to acknowledge
Coleridge’s distinction, should say Goethe was the _greatest_
philosopher, and Calderon the _greatest_ poet. _Cyprian_ evidently
furnished the _germ_ of Faust, as Faust may furnish the germ of other
poems; although it is as different from it in structure and plan as the
acorn from the oak. I have--imagine my presumption--translated several
scenes from both, as the basis of a paper for our journal. I am well
content with those from Calderon, which in fact gave me very little
trouble; but those from Faust--I feel how imperfect a representation,
even with all the licence I assume to figure to myself how Goethe would
have written in English, my words convey. No one but Coleridge is
capable of this work.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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