The Prose Works of Percy Bysshe Shelley, Vol. 2 [of 2]Shelley, Percy Bysshe
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The Prose Works of Percy Bysshe Shelley, Vol. 2 [of 2]
Shelley, Percy Bysshe
English prose literature
both ignorant and poor.
“‘Such is the dæmoniacal nature, my dear Socrates; nor do I wonder at
your error concerning Love, for you thought, as I conjecture from what
you say, that Love was not the lover but the beloved, and thence, well
concluded that he must be supremely beautiful; for that which is the
object of Love must indeed be fair, and delicate, and perfect, and
most happy; but Love inherits, as I have declared, a totally opposite
nature.’--‘Your words have persuasion in them, O stranger,’ I said;
‘be it as you say. But this Love, what advantages does he afford to
men?’--‘I will proceed to explain it to you, Socrates. Love being such
and so produced as I have described, is, indeed, as you say, the love
of things which are beautiful. But if any one should ask us, saying:
O Socrates and Diotima, why is Love the love of beautiful things? Or,
in plainer words, what does the lover of that which is beautiful,
love in the object of his love, and seek from it?’--‘He seeks,’ I
said, interrupting her, ‘the property and possession of it.’--‘But
that,’ she replied, ‘might still be met with another question, What
has he, who possesses that which is beautiful?’--‘Indeed, I cannot
immediately reply.’--‘But, if changing the beautiful for good, any one
should inquire,--I ask, O Socrates, what is that which he who loves
that which is good, loves in the object of his love?’--‘To be in his
possession,’ I replied.--‘And what has he, who has the possession of
good?’--‘This question is of easier solution, he is happy.’--‘Those who
are happy, then, are happy through the possession; and it is useless
to inquire what he desires, who desires to be happy; the question
seems to have a complete reply. But do you think that this wish and
this love are common to all men, and that all desire that that which
is good should be for ever present to them?’--‘Certainly, common to
all.’--‘Why do we not say then, Socrates, that every one loves? if,
indeed, all love perpetually the same thing? But we say that some love,
and some do not.’--‘Indeed I wonder why it is so.’--‘Wonder not,’ said
Diotima, ‘for we select a particular species of love, and apply to it
distinctively, the appellation of that which is universal.’----
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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