The Prose Works of Percy Bysshe Shelley, Vol. 2 [of 2]Shelley, Percy Bysshe
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The Prose Works of Percy Bysshe Shelley, Vol. 2 [of 2]
Shelley, Percy Bysshe
English prose literature
_Socrates._ There would be nothing astonishing if I should consider
myself equal to such an undertaking. My mistress in oratory was perfect
in the science which she taught, and had formed many other excellent
orators, and one of the most eminent among the Greeks, Pericles, the
son of Xantippus.
_Menexenus._ Who is she? Assuredly thou meanest Aspasia.
_Socrates._ Aspasia, and Connus the son of Metrobius, the two
instructors. From the former of these I learned rhetoric, and from the
latter music. There would be nothing wonderful if a man so educated
should be capable of great energy of speech. A person who should have
been instructed in a manner totally different from me; who should have
learned rhetoric from Antiphon the son of Rhamnusius, and music from
Lampses, would be competent to succeed in such an attempt as praising
the Athenians to the Athenians.
_Menexenus._ And what shouldst thou have to say, if thou wert chosen to
pronounce the oration?
_Socrates._ Of my own, probably nothing. But yesterday I heard Aspasia
declaim a funeral oration over these same persons. She had heard, as
thou sayest, that the Athenians were about to choose an orator, and she
took the occasion of suggesting a series of topics proper for such an
orator to select; in part extemporaneously, and in part such as she had
already prepared. I think it probable that she composed the oration by
interweaving such fragments of oratory as Pericles might have left.
_Menexenus._ Rememberest thou what Aspasia said?
_Socrates._ Unless I am greatly mistaken. I learned it from her; and
she is so good a school-mistress, that I should have been beaten if I
had not been perfect in my lesson.
_Menexenus._ Why not repeat it to me?
_Socrates._ I fear lest my mistress be angry, should I publish her
discourse.
_Menexenus._ O, fear not. At least deliver a discourse; you will do
what is exceedingly delightful to me, whether it be of Aspasia or any
other. I entreat you to do me this pleasure.
_Socrates._ But you will laugh at me, who, being old, attempt to repeat
a pleasant discourse.
_Menexenus._ O no, Socrates; I entreat you to speak, however it may be.
_Socrates._ I see that I must do what you require. In a little while,
if you should ask me to strip naked and dance, I shall be unable to
refuse you, at least, if we are alone. Now, listen. She spoke thus, if
I recollect, beginning with the dead, in whose honour the oration is
supposed to have been delivered.
[Decoration]
FRAGMENTS
FROM THE REPUBLIC OF PLATO.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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