The provincial letters of Blaise Pascal : $b A new translation, with historical introduction and notes, by the Rev. Thomas M'CriePascal, Blaise
Religion
The provincial letters of Blaise Pascal : $b A new translation, with historical introduction and notes, by the Rev. Thomas M'Crie
Pascal, Blaise
Jansenists -- France -- Early works to 1800; Jesuits -- Early works to 1800; Port-Royal des Champs (Abbey) -- Early works to 1800
Father Daniel makes an ingenious attempt to take off the force of this
statement, by representing it as no more than what is done by other
societies, universities, &c. (Entretiens, p. 32.) But while these
bodies acted in good faith on this rule, the Jesuits (as Pascal
afterwards shows, Letter xiii.) made it subservient to their double
policy. Pascal’s point was gained by establishing the fact, that the
books published by the Jesuits had the imprimatur of the Society; and,
in answer to all that Daniel has said on the point, it may be
sufficient to ask, Why not try the simple plan of denouncing the error
and censuring the author? (See Letter v., p. 117.)
Footnote 189:
There is an allusion here to the phrase which is perpetually occurring
in the _Constitutions_ of the Jesuits, “_Ad majorem Dei gloriam_—To
the greater glory of God,” which is the reason ostentatiously paraded
for almost all their laws and customs.
Footnote 190:
If Rome be in the right, Pascal’s notion is correct. The religion of
the monastery is the only sort of piety or seriousness known to, or
sanctioned by, the Romish Church.
Footnote 191:
The Romish distinction of sins into _venial_ and _mortal_, afforded
too fair a pretext for such sophistical conclusions to be overlooked
by Jesuitical casuists.
Footnote 192:
Francois Garasse was a Jesuit of Angouleme; he died in 1631. He was
much followed as a preacher, his sermons being copiously interlarded
with buffoonery. His controversial works are full of fire and fury;
and his theological Summary, to which Pascal here refers, abounds with
eccentricities. It deserves to be mentioned, as some offset to the
folly of this writer, that Father Garasse lost his life in consequence
of his attentions to his countrymen who were infected with the plague.
Footnote 193:
See before, Letter vii., p. 159.
Footnote 194:
“_An comedere et libere usque ad satietatem absque necessitate ob
solam voluptatem, sit peccatum? Cum Sanctio negative respondeo, modo
non obsit valetudini, quia licite potest appetitus naturalis suis
actibus frui._” (N. 102.)
Footnote 195:
“_Si quis se usque ad vomitum ingurgitet._” (Esc., n. 56.)
Footnote 196:
Op. mor., p. 2, l. 3, c. 6, n. 13.
Footnote 197:
Tr. 25, chap. 11, n. 331, 328.
Footnote 198:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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