The large company of natives listened. Not one spoke of the
Jallianwalla Bagh, or of the dead which still lay there. Richard Cobden
reasoned with himself; neither did he speak. Out of all the burn of
feelings and the great waste of ineffectual thoughts, it was dawning
upon him that in their own good time, the dead of Amritsar’s public
square would speak for themselves.
In the days that followed Dicky worked quietly, worked from the
standpoint of the English almost entirely. He “exposed” himself like
a film to the aftermath of the tragedy. He went after facts and
statements. It was never to be ascertained, the number of killed and
injured. The English granted about three hundred dead; the natives
claimed five times that, even more. He was much at Headquarters; and
confined himself altogether to the Civil Lines. Through Lala Relu Ram,
he received certain secret reports from the native point of view, and
guarded these little tissues assiduously. A cigarette case contained
them all.
He went each day to the Crawling Lane, as one doing a city beat for a
newspaper would call at city hall or recorders’ court. This was the
place where Miss Sherwood was assaulted by the natives, on the 10th. It
was narrow and thickly populated, with double-story buildings on either
side, and numerous blind alleys shooting out of the lane.
The crawling order remained in force for eight days. Although General
Fyatt called it “going on all fours,” and it had been called the “hand
and knee order” by the press, the process consisted in the persons
lying flat on their bellies and crawling like reptiles. Any lifting of
the knees or bending thereof brought the rifle butts of the soldiers
and police on the native backs.
“But, General,” Dicky said cheerfully, “people are forced to crawl
through there or go without food and medicine--people who have never
seen Miss Sherwood, much less taken part in the assault.”
“She was beaten,” General Fyatt declared. “We look upon women as
sacred.”
“Ah,” said the American.
In the Crawling Lane and elsewhere were erected _tikitis_ for flogging.
These were triangles of wood, upon which the hands could be suspended
and tied. A general order was issued for all the native population
of Amritsar, a city of one hundred and sixty thousand, to _salam_ to
English in the streets. Those who did not _salam_ were arrested, often
flogged. Many of the people were so terrified, that they dared not sit
down anywhere outside of their own houses, lest one of the English
appear suddenly and not find them standing and in position to _salam_.
During the late days of April, Richard Cobden did not see Nagar, though
occasional brief messages reached him from his friend through the
students. One of these was a suggestion, which Dicky followed, to send
off whatever mail he had ready, in care of one of the young men who was
leaving for Pondicherry, French India. Finally there was the episode of
the tennis court, in the Civil Lines. Dicky drew up to the crowd.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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