The Pullman boycott : $b A complete history of the great R. R. strikeBurns, W. F.
History
The Pullman boycott : $b A complete history of the great R. R. strike
Burns, W. F.
Pullman Strike, 1894
It will be remembered that the answers filed by the attorneys for the
defense, was a complete denial of the charges.
After hearing all the arguments, Judges Wood and Grosscup decided that
the contempt proceedings against Mr. Debs and the others, were in the
nature of proceedings in equity, and therefore the defendants could not
be discharged on their denial of the charges under oath.
Mr. Walker gave as an excuse for wanting the case heard at once, that
the defendants were liable to continue calling out the men unless they
were restrained from so doing by the court.
"Then," said Mr. Gregory, "you wish the court to practically call the
strike off."
Mr. Walker smiled and said that such an order would suit him all right.
Judge Wood then added that it was within the bounds of the injunction
called, for him to insist that the strike be declared off.
Attorney Greeting, reviewing the information, raised the insufficiency
of the allegations, he also raised the question of the bearing of the
statutes under which the defendants were enjoined.
The following are the sections of acts under which the United States
courts issued injunctions restraining the American Railway Union, its
officers or agents, from interfering in any way with the interstate
traffic on railroads.
"SECTION 1. Every contract combination in the form of trust or
otherwise, or conspiracy in restraint of trade or commerce among the
several states or with foreign nations, is hereby declared to be
illegal. Every person who shall make any such contract or engage in any
such combination or conspiracy, shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor,
and on conviction thereof shall be punished by a fine not exceeding
$5,000 or by imprisonment not exceeding one year, or by both; said
punishments at the discretion of the court.
"SECTION 2. Any person who shall monopolize or attempt to
monopolize or combine or conspire with any other person or persons to
monopolize, any part of the trade or commerce among the several states
or foreign powers shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and upon
conviction thereof shall be punished etc.
"SECTION 3. Every contract combination in form of trust or
otherwise or conspiracy in restraint of commerce or trade in any
territory of the United States or of the District of Columbia, or in
restraint of trade or commerce between any such territory and another,
or between any such territory or territories and any state or states or
the District of Columbia or with foreign nations, or between the
District of Columbia and any other state or states or foreign nations,
is hereby declared illegal Every person who shall make any such
contract or engage in any such combination or conspiracy shall be
declared guilty of a misdemeanor and punished as in the case of Sections
1 and 2.
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