The puzzle king : $b Amusing arithmetic, book-keeping blunders, commercial comicalities, curious "catches", peculiar problems, perplexing paradoxes, quaint questions, queer quibbles, school stories, interesting items, tricks with figures, cards, draughts, dice, dominoes, etc., etc., etc.Scott, John
Science
The puzzle king : $b Amusing arithmetic, book-keeping blunders, commercial comicalities, curious "catches", peculiar problems, perplexing paradoxes, quaint questions, queer quibbles, school stories, interesting items, tricks with figures, cards, draughts, dice, dominoes, etc., etc., etc.
Scott, John
Amusements; Mathematical recreations; Puzzles
AN ARITHMETICAL TOAST.
“Here’s an _addition_ to your wages.
Here’s a _subtraction_ from your wants and miseries.
Here’s a _multiplication_ of your joys and happiness.
Here’s a _division_ amongst your enemies.
Here’s a _reduction_ of your hours of labour.
And here’s a hope that you’ll all be able to _practice_
and take _interest_ in “THE PUZZLE KING.”
Answers.
(1) 12,111.
(2) 24s.
(3) 18.
(4) He lost £13 6s. 8d.
(5)
+-----+-----+-----+-----+
| 485 | 463 | 475 | 465 |
+-----+-----+-----+-----+
| 461 | 467 | 487 | 473 |
+-----+-----+-----+-----+
| 483 | 477 | 457 | 471 |
+-----+-----+-----+-----+
| 459 | 481 | 469 | 479 |
+-----+-----+-----+-----+
(6) See No. 225.
(7) £30.
(8) 675 springs.
(9) [Illustration]
(10)
Suppose a man and woman to marry, the man to have
had a son by a former marriage (the gentleman who
leaves the money); also the woman has a daughter
by a former marriage. This son and daughter get
married, and have a son. This is the scheme of
kindred, and answers the conditions of the paradox.
(11) 4d. There were three of them--grandfather, father, and son.
(12) The total score was 240. The 1st player scored 30;
the 2nd and 3rd, 24 each; the 4th, 5th, and 6th, 12
each; the 7th, 8th, 9th, and 10th, 30 each; and the
11th, 6.
(13) They tip the pail over horizontally; if any part of
the bottom can be seen without spilling the milk it
is not half full.
(14) In 9-68/78 days.
(15) The measurements given would not make a triangle.
(16) 6400 soldiers.
(17) [Illustration]
(18) The LEFT BOWER.
(19)
The first £15
" second 8
" third 10
" fourth 6
---
The man had £39
(20) The first boat 15 min. 45 secs., the second 16 min.
(21) 3 animals.
(22) A comma.
(23) 15 and 10.
(24) 21 and 54.
(25) 126.
(26) 72 persons.
(27) 20·7846 inches; 203·646 square inches.
(28)
11 plus 1·1 = 12·1
11 x 1·1 = 12·1
(29) Coach fare 3s.
(30) The distance from the ends of the least side on the
largest and intermediate sides are respectively
211⅓ and 176 links.
(31) 60.
(32) T wins--distance 90 miles; walking pace--T 5 miles per hour, D 4.
(33)
+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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