Animal Part, the, 77; animals of coal period, 71 Ants, white, 61 Arctic climate, 67; expedition, 67 Archæopteryx, 91, 93 Australian savages, 127 Babylon and Nineveh, 164, 165 Bear, grisly, 106 Beginning of life, 58 Bird forms, earliest, 89; reptiles, 85 Blacklead, 58 Boulders carried by ice, 48 Bogwood, 70 Boiling springs, 54 Bronze, age of, 161, 162; implements in British Museum, 162 Brighton Downs, 99 Burning mountains, 19 Calamites, 42, 68 Cañons of Colorado, 8 Caves of Engis and Cromagnon, 163; near Belfort and of Switzerland, 141; of the Vezère, 139 Cetiosaurus, 86 Chalk, nature of, 26; pits, 20; ammonites and foraminifera in, 27; period, 95; under the ocean, 29, 99 “Challenger” expedition, 27 Changes have been gradual, 43 Cissbury camp, 134 Clay, London, 21, 22; and mud, 33 Climate, Arctic, and of coal formations, 67 Club-mosses, 61 Clothing, 138 Coal beds, 31; in Arctic regions, 67; plants of the, 63; is fossil wood, 73; is sunlight compressed, 30 Colorado, the people in, 142 Compressed plants, 15 Conclusion, 168 Cookery, 137 Corals, 78 Creation, the plan of, 117 Cretaceous period, 96 Cromagnon and Engis, caves of, 163 Dawn of life, 56; plant, 59 Denudation, 49, 50 Dinornis, specimens of, in British Museum, 116 Dinosaurus, 89 Dinotherium, 114 Drawings, pre-historic, 135 Dwellings and food of men, 137 Early histories, 123; plant life, 59 Earth, early history of, 1, 2, 3; interior of, 18; intense heat of, 24; climate of, 48; not yet fit for man, 75; ‘foraminifera earth’, 30 Earthquakes, 18, 19 Earthworks of Ohio, 165 Easter island monuments, 164 Egypt, monuments of, 166 Eodendron, 59 Eophyton, 59 Eozöon, 57, 77 First weapons, 121 Fish-lizards, 85 Fishes, fossil, 71 Flint, origin of, 14; in chalk, 96; weapons, where found, 131; tool manufactory, 134 Foraminifera, 20; ‘foraminifera earth’, 30; drawings of, 97; specimens of, in British Museum, 99 Forests under the sea, 75, 76 Fossil, derivation of, 10; plants, 61; sunlight, 73; footprints, 83; human, 157, 159 Food and dwellings, 137 Footprints, fossil, 83 Flying reptiles, 89 Geological part, 17 Geology, derivation of, 19 Geysers, 54 Gigantic animals, 101; birds, 115 Glaciers and icebergs, 47 Granite, raised, 23; appearance of, 24 Gravel, &c., 35 Great Irish Stag, drawing, &c., of, 108 Guadaloupe human fossil, 157 Heat of the Earth, 3, 18 Hebrew letters, 125 Hesperornis, 92 Hippopotamus in England, 105 Histories, early, 123 Human part, the, 120; fossils, 157 Ice age, 45; more than one, 48 Icebergs and glaciers, 47 Ichthyornis, 92 Ichthyosaurus, 85